The impact of the Fungus-Host-Microbiota interplay upon Candida albicans infections: current knowledge and new perspectives

C d'Enfert, AK Kaune, LR Alaban… - FEMS microbiology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Candida albicans is a major fungal pathogen of humans. It exists as a commensal in the oral
cavity, gut or genital tract of most individuals, constrained by the local microbiota, epithelial …

Drug resistance and tolerance in fungi

J Berman, DJ Krysan - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2020 - nature.com
Systemic fungal infections pose a serious clinical problem. Treatment options are limited,
and antifungal drug resistance is increasing. In addition, a substantial proportion of patients …

The evolution of drug resistance in clinical isolates of Candida albicans

CB Ford, JM Funt, D Abbey, L Issi, C Guiducci… - elife, 2015 - elifesciences.org
Candida albicans is both a member of the healthy human microbiome and a major pathogen
in immunocompromised individuals. Infections are typically treated with azole inhibitors of …

A mutation in Tac1p, a transcription factor regulating CDR1 and CDR2, is coupled with loss of heterozygosity at chromosome 5 to mediate antifungal resistance in …

A Coste, V Turner, F Ischer, J Morschhäuser… - Genetics, 2006 - academic.oup.com
TAC1, a Candida albicans transcription factor situated near the mating-type locus on
chromosome 5, is necessary for the upregulation of the ABC-transporter genes CDR1 and …

The parasexual cycle in Candida albicans provides an alternative pathway to meiosis for the formation of recombinant strains

A Forche, K Alby, D Schaefer, AD Johnson… - PLoS …, 2008 - journals.plos.org
Candida albicans has an elaborate, yet efficient, mating system that promotes conjugation
between diploid a and α strains. The product of mating is a tetraploid a/α cell that must …

An isochromosome confers drug resistance in vivo by amplification of two genes, ERG11 and TAC1

A Selmecki, M Gerami‐Nejad, C Paulson… - Molecular …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Acquired azole resistance is a serious clinical problem that is often associated with the
appearance of aneuploidy and, in particular, with the formation of an isochromosome [i (5L)] …

Genomic plasticity of the human fungal pathogen Candida albicans

A Selmecki, A Forche, J Berman - Eukaryotic cell, 2010 - Am Soc Microbiol
The genomic plasticity of Candida albicans, a commensal and common opportunistic fungal
pathogen, continues to reveal unexpected surprises. Once thought to be asexual, we now …

Genotypic Evolution of Azole Resistance Mechanisms in Sequential Candida albicans Isolates

A Coste, A Selmecki, A Forche, D Diogo… - Eukaryotic …, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT TAC1 (for transcriptional activator of CDR genes) is critical for the upregulation
of the ABC transporters CDR1 and CDR2, which mediate azole resistance in Candida …

Rapid global expansion of the fungal disease chytridiomycosis into declining and healthy amphibian populations

TY James, AP Litvintseva, R Vilgalys… - PLoS …, 2009 - journals.plos.org
The fungal disease chytridiomycosis, caused by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, is
enigmatic because it occurs globally in both declining and apparently healthy (non …

Evolutionary role of interspecies hybridization and genetic exchanges in yeasts

L Morales, B Dujon - Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
Forced interspecific hybridization has been used in yeasts for many years to study
speciation or to construct artificial strains with novel fermentative and metabolic properties …