We review the results of numerical and experimental studies in quasi-two-dimensional
(Q2D) turbulence. We demonstrate that theoretical energy spectra with slopes–5/3 and–3 …

In recent decades, great progress has been made in our understanding of zonal jets across
many subjects-atmospheric science, oceanography, planetary science, geophysical fluid …

The anisotropic characteristics of small-scale forced 2D turbulence on the surface of a
rotating sphere are investigated. In the absence of rotation, the Kolmogorov k− 5/3 spectrum …

A new spectral model for turbulent flows with stable stratification is presented. The model is
based on a quasi-Gaussian map** of the velocity and temperature fields using the …

The effect of small-scale forcing on large-scale structures in β-plane two-dimensional (2D)
turbulence is studied using long-term direct numerical simulations (DNS). We find that …

Geostrophic turbulence is a key paradigm in the current understanding of the large-scale
planetary circulations. It implies that a flow is turbulent, rotating, stably stratified, and in near …

В природе и технике встречаются ситуации, когда движения жидкости происходят в
одной плоскости благодаря быстрому вращению или действию сильного поперечного …

Under the action of solid body rotation, homogeneous neutrally stratified turbulence
undergoes anisotropization and onset of the inverse energy cascade. These processes are …

Numerical simulations of isotropic, homogeneous, forced and dissipative two-dimensional
2D turbulence in the energy transfer subrange are complicated by the inverse cascade that …

The physics of the film cooling process for shaped, inclined slot–jets with realistic slot–length–
to–width ratios (L/s) is studied for a range of blowing ratio (M) and density ratio (DR) …