This tutorial provides an overview of the local description of polarization for nonparaxial
light, for which all Cartesian components of the electric field are significant. The polarization …

Although genuine multipartite entanglement has already been generated and verified by
experiments, most of the existing measures cannot detect genuine entanglement faithfully. In …

Fundamentally contradictory but inescapably joined dual attributes, wave and particle,
remain a conceptually unsettling element at the heart of quantum mechanics. It was a career …

We study the quantification of genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) for general
multipartite states. A set of inequalities satisfied by the entanglement of N-partite pure states …

Among the various types of quantum entanglement, the most fascinating and interesting one
is genuine entanglement undoubtedly. In this paper, the unique genuine decomposition …

We prove a set of tight entanglement inequalities for arbitrary N-qubit pure states. By
focusing on all bi-partite marginal entanglements between each single qubit and its …

While optics and mechanics are two distinct branches of physics, they are connected. It is
well known that the geometrical/ray treatment of light has direct analogies to mechanical …

We introduce a quantification of genuine three-party pure-state coherence for wave fields,
classical and quantum, by borrowing concepts from classical optics. The tensor structure of a …

Quantifying genuine entanglement is a key task in quantum information theory. We study the
quantification of genuine multipartite entanglement for four-qubit systems. Based on the …

In the context of the two-dimensional (2D) polarization states of light, the degree of
polarization P_2 is equal to the maximum value of the degree of coherence over all possible …