In the areas of bioimaging and detection, biosensors have attracted extensive attention
recently. Specifically, biosensors based on nanostructures provide a more sensitive …

Carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) have received tremendous interest in the area of
nanotechnology due to their unique properties and flexible dimensional structure. CNMs …

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is a non-invasive therapeutic modality that can treat a wide
variety of cancer types by means of photosensitizer drug, light, and oxygen. Due to …

With the increasing attention to energy and environmental issues, the high-efficiency
utilization of biomass becomes an exciting new field in the science and technology. Biomass …

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs), also known as carbon dots (CDs), are novel zero-
dimensional fluorescent carbon-based nanomaterials. CQDs have attracted enormous …

Carbon quantum dots are a new frontier in the field of fluorescent nanomaterials, and they
exhibit fascinating properties such as biocompatibility, low toxicity, eco-friendliness, good …

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are a unique class of 0D nanomaterials, featured by a
graphitic core and shell layers saturated with hydrogen atoms and functional groups. CQDs …

Carbon dots (CDs) have recently attracted attention as a new class of photoluminescent
materials with promising optical, chemical, and electrical properties. They have been …

Sustainable agricultural production can significantly aid in meeting global food demand
while maintaining environmental resilience. Nanotechnology has garnered immense …

Biomaterial scientists have recently focused their attention on evaluating various aspects of
delivering genetic materials into cells to induce a cellular response. The process involves …