Design principles for strong and tough hydrogels

X Li, JP Gong - Nature Reviews Materials, 2024‏ - nature.com
Hydrogels are crosslinked polymer networks swollen with water. Owing to their soft and
water-containing nature, hydrogels are promising materials for applications in many fields …

Bioadhesive technology platforms

SJ Wu, X Zhao - Chemical Reviews, 2023‏ - ACS Publications
Bioadhesives have emerged as transformative and versatile tools in healthcare, offering the
ability to attach tissues with ease and minimal damage. These materials present numerous …

Embedment of sensing elements for robust, highly sensitive, and cross-talk–free iontronic skins for robotics applications

J Shi, Y Dai, Y Cheng, S **e, G Li, Y Liu, J Wang… - Science …, 2023‏ - science.org
Iontronic pressure sensors are promising in robot haptics because they can achieve high
sensing performance using nanoscale electric double layers (EDLs) for capacitive signal …

Multiscale stress deconcentration amplifies fatigue resistance of rubber

J Steck, J Kim, Y Kutsovsky, Z Suo - Nature, 2023‏ - nature.com
Rubbers reinforced with rigid particles are used in high-volume applications, including tyres,
dampers, belts and hoses. Many applications require high modulus to resist excessive …

Peel tests for quantifying adhesion and toughness: A review

MD Bartlett, SW Case, AJ Kinloch, DA Dillard - Progress in Materials …, 2023‏ - Elsevier
The peeling apart of layered materials is common in nature and has been used by humans
in myriad applications since prehistoric times. Over the past century, a wide range of peel …

Soft materials by design: unconventional polymer networks give extreme properties

X Zhao, X Chen, H Yuk, S Lin, X Liu… - Chemical Reviews, 2021‏ - ACS Publications
Hydrogels are polymer networks infiltrated with water. Many biological hydrogels in animal
bodies such as muscles, heart valves, cartilages, and tendons possess extreme mechanical …

Peeling–stiffening self‐adhesive ionogel with superhigh interfacial toughness

Y Shi, B Wu, S Sun, P Wu - Advanced Materials, 2024‏ - Wiley Online Library
Self‐adhesive materials that can directly adhere to diverse solid surfaces are indispensable
in modern life and technologies. However, it remains a challenge to develop self‐adhesive …

Bioinspired underwater adhesives

H Fan, JP Gong - Advanced Materials, 2021‏ - Wiley Online Library
Underwater adhesives are in high demand in both commercial and industrial sectors.
Compared with adhesives used in dry (air) environments, adhesives used for wet or …

Facile mechanochemical cycloreversion of polymer cross-linkers enhances tear resistance

S Wang, Y Hu, TB Kouznetsova, L Sapir, D Chen… - Science, 2023‏ - science.org
The mechanical properties of covalent polymer networks often arise from the permanent end-
linking or cross-linking of polymer strands, and molecular linkers that break more easily …

Strain-induced crystallization and phase separation used for fabricating a tough and stiff slide-ring solid polymer electrolyte

K Hashimoto, T Shiwaku, H Aoki, H Yokoyama… - Science …, 2023‏ - science.org
The demand for mechanically robust polymer-based electrolytes is increasing for
applications to wearable devices. Young's modulus and breaking energy are essential …