The geodynamic evolution of Iran

RJ Stern, HS Moghadam, M Pirouz… - Annual Review of Earth …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Iran is a remarkable geoscientific laboratory where the full range of processes that form and
modify the continental crust can be studied. Iran's crustal nucleus formed as a magmatic arc …

Geochemical characterization of ophiolites in the Alpine-Himalayan Orogenic Belt: Magmatically and tectonically diverse evolution of the Mesozoic Neotethyan …

H Furnes, Y Dilek, G Zhao, I Safonova, M Santosh - Earth-Science Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
Ophiolites are important archives of oceanic crust development and preservation in the rock
record, and the Alpine-Himalayan Orogenic Belt (AHOB) is one of the most comprehensive …

A record of plume-induced plate rotation triggering subduction initiation

DJJ van Hinsbergen, B Steinberger, C Guilmette… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The formation of a global network of plate boundaries surrounding a mosaic of lithospheric
fragments was a key step in the emergence of Earth's plate tectonics. So far, propositions for …

High‐resolution lithospheric structure of the Zagros collision zone and Iranian Plateau

MA Irandoust, K Priestley… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
From a joint analysis of fundamental mode Rayleigh wave group velocities and P‐wave
receiver functions, we derive a new, high‐resolution 3D shear‐wave velocity (Vs) model for …

Evolution of the Zagros sector of Neo-Tethys: Tectonic and magmatic events that shaped its rifting, seafloor spreading and subduction history

A Jafari, S Ao, S Jamei, H Ghasemi - Earth-Science Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
The evolution of the Neo-Tethys realm had a significant impact on the Phanerozoic
paleogeography of the Iran Plateau. However, there remains significant debate regarding …

Neotethyan subduction ignited the Iran arc and backarc differently

H Shafaii Moghadam, QL Li, XH Li… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Most arcs show systematic temporal and spatial variations in magmatism with clear shifts in
igneous rock compositions between those of the magmatic front (MF) and those in the …

Subduction initiation causes broad upper plate extension: The Late Cretaceous Iran example

HS Moghadam, RJ Stern - Lithos, 2021 - Elsevier
Subduction initiation (SI) requires the sinking of one plate beneath another and this exerts
extensional stress on the overlying plate. How broad a region is affected by SI-related …

Configuration and timing of collision between Arabia and Eurasia in the Zagros collision zone, Fars, southern Iran

F Cai, L Ding, H Wang, AK Laskowski, L Zhang… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The configuration and timing of the Arabia‐Eurasia continental collision, part of the broader
Alpine‐Himalayan collisional system, remains controversial. We conducted sandstone …

Tethyan subduction and Cretaceous rift magmatism at the southern margin of Eurasia: Evidence for crustal evolution of the South Caspian Basin

I Monsef, Z Zhang, E Shabanian, P le Roux… - Earth-Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
The Cretaceous rift magmatic activity along the southern margin of Eurasia is ideal for
testing how the far-field magmatism, with alkaline to calc-alkaline igneous rocks along the …

[HTML][HTML] Early Paleozoic extensional tectonics along Gondwana's northern margin: Insights from Iran

Y Zoleikhaei, JA Mulder, PA Cawood - Gondwana Research, 2024 - Elsevier
The Paleozoic tectonic evolution of the northern margin of Gondwana is inferred to comprise
several episodes of continental breakup and ocean opening. However, the timing and …