Abstract The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a precision particle physics detector on
the International Space Station (ISS) conducting a unique, long-duration mission of …

The nature of dark matter and properties of neutrinos are among the most pressing issues in
contemporary particle physics. The dual-phase xenon time-projection chamber is the …

A critical review of the standard paradigm for the origin of Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) is
presented. Recent measurements of local and far-away CRs reveal unexpected behaviors …

We present a suite of models of the coherent magnetic field of the Galaxy based on new
divergence-free parametric functions describing the global structure of the field. The model …

Pulsars are factories of relativistic electrons and positrons that propagate away from the
pulsar, eventually permeating our Galaxy. The acceleration and propagation of these cosmic …

While astrophysical and cosmological probes provide a remarkably precise and consistent
picture of the quantity and general properties of dark matter, its fundamental nature remains …

Constraints on selected mediator-based dark matter models and a scalar dark energy model
using up to $37~\mathrm {fb}^{-1} $$\sqrt s= 13$ TeV $ pp $ collision data collected by the …

The field of particle physics is at the crossroads. The discovery of a Higgs-like boson
completed the Standard Model (SM), but the lacking observation of convincing resonances …

An excess of γ rays in the data measured by the Fermi Large Area Telescope in the direction
of the Galactic Center has been reported in several publications. This excess, labeled as the …

We present a novel calculation of the spectrum of electrons and positrons from random
sources, supernova remnants and pulsars, distributed within the spiral arms of the Galaxy …