This paper provides an ex post evaluation of Iran's energy subsidy reform of main law,
definitions, its aims and scope, its effectiveness, and problems. Based on an assessment of …

With the passage of time, the grains supply chain may go out of optimality and be disrupted,
so it is necessary to redesign the supply chain to avoid incurring irreparable costs. Because …

The present study evaluated the potential impacts of climate change of Hamadan-Bahar
plain on dimensions including economical, physiological, hydrological and meteorological …

One of the dangers that constantly threatens agricultural sector is soil erosion. The purpose
of this study was to investigate and categorize farmers' views on the factors inhibiting the …

Pollution has increased in Iran in the last two decades due to agricultural activities.
Pollutions are released into the atmosphere and thereafter pollute water and soil resources …

Sustainable food security is one of the policy-making targets in Iran, but water scarcity has
always been a challenge to its actualization. Regarding this point, offering policies to …

Energy and imported trout egg subsidies hold a pivotal role for Iranian trout farms. They aim
to decrease production costs, yet their impact on the profit efficiency of farms remains …

Water resources in watersheds are severely affected by climate change, water scarcity, and
frequent droughts. This leads to a conflict between different users of water, especially …

Given the importance of measuring QOL and the need for sound and efficient planning to
improve and enhance the well-being of citizens, the objective of this study was to investigate …

Iran is one of the most energy-rich countries subsidizing energy carriers, especially in the
agricultural sector, to the extent that the resulting growth is at the expense of the …