[HTML][HTML] Opening the black box: the promise and limitations of explainable machine learning in cardiology

J Petch, S Di, W Nelson - Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2022 - Elsevier
Many clinicians remain wary of machine learning because of longstanding concerns about
“black box” models.“Black box” is shorthand for models that are sufficiently complex that they …

A review of chatgpt applications in education, marketing, software engineering, and healthcare: Benefits, drawbacks, and research directions

M Fraiwan, N Khasawneh - arxiv preprint arxiv:2305.00237, 2023 - arxiv.org
ChatGPT is a type of artificial intelligence language model that uses deep learning
algorithms to generate human-like responses to text-based prompts. The introduction of the …

[HTML][HTML] Estimating age and gender from electrocardiogram signals: a comprehensive review of the past decade

MY Ansari, M Qaraqe, F Charafeddine… - Artificial Intelligence in …, 2023 - Elsevier
Twelve lead electrocardiogram signals capture unique fingerprints about the body's
biological processes and electrical activity of heart muscles. Machine learning and deep …

Explainable AI decision model for ECG data of cardiac disorders

A Anand, T Kadian, MK Shetty, A Gupta - Biomedical Signal Processing …, 2022 - Elsevier
Electrocardiogram (ECG) data is used to monitor the electrical activity of the heart. It is
known that ECG data could help in detecting cardiac (heart) abnormalities. AI-enabled …

Applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning in heart failure

T Averbuch, K Sullivan, A Sauer… - … Heart Journal-Digital …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Machine learning (ML) is a sub-field of artificial intelligence that uses computer
algorithms to extract patterns from raw data, acquire knowledge without human input, and …

Believing in black boxes: machine learning for healthcare does not need explainability to be evidence-based

LG McCoy, CTA Brenna, SS Chen, K Vold… - Journal of clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective To examine the role of explainability in machine learning for healthcare (MLHC),
and its necessity and significance with respect to effective and ethical MLHC application …

DeepFake electrocardiograms using generative adversarial networks are the beginning of the end for privacy issues in medicine

V Thambawita, JL Isaksen, SA Hicks, J Ghouse… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Recent global developments underscore the prominent role big data have in modern
medical science. But privacy issues constitute a prevalent problem for collecting and sharing …

[HTML][HTML] State-of-the-art deep learning methods on electrocardiogram data: systematic review

G Petmezas, L Stefanopoulos, V Kilintzis… - JMIR medical …, 2022 - medinform.jmir.org
Background Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most common noninvasive diagnostic
tools that can provide useful information regarding a patient's health status. Deep learning …

[HTML][HTML] Explaining deep learning for ECG analysis: building blocks for auditing and knowledge discovery

P Wagner, T Mehari, W Haverkamp… - Computers in biology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Deep neural networks have become increasingly popular for analyzing ECG data because
of their ability to accurately identify cardiac conditions and hidden clinical factors. However …

Decoding 2.3 million ECGs: interpretable deep learning for advancing cardiovascular diagnosis and mortality risk stratification

L Lu, T Zhu, AH Ribeiro, L Clifton, E Zhao… - … Heart Journal-Digital …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Aims Electrocardiogram (ECG) is widely considered the primary test for evaluating
cardiovascular diseases. However, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to advance these …