Intramolecular Charge Transfer (ICT) is a crucial photophysical phenomenon that can be
used to improve the Stokes' shift in fluorescent dyes. The introduction of molecular …

The pairing of charged π-electronic systems and their ordered arrangement have been
achieved by iπ–iπ interactions that are derived from synergetically worked electrostatic and …

Squaraine dyes are a class of organic dyes with strong and narrow absorption bands in the
near-infrared. Despite high molar absorptivities and fluorescence quantum yields, these …

Cyanine dyes carrying quinoline moieties are an important class of organic molecules that
are of great interest for applications in many fields like medicine, pharmacology, and …

Biothiols (cysteine, homocysteine, and glutathione) are an important class of compounds
with a free thiol group. These biothiols plays an important role in several metabolic …

This review summarizes diverse synthetic methodologies to prepare a wide range of
heptamethine cyanine dyes, including symmetrical, unsymmetrical, and meso‐substituted …

Global warming and rising energy needs have prompted a renewed interest in alternative
energy technologies. In recent years, dye-sensitized solar cells have gained substantial …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) of cancer is a clinically approved, minimally invasive
therapeutic approach, combining PDT drug (photosensitizer, PS), molecular oxygen and …

We have studied spectral-luminescent properties of the monomethine cyanine dyes both in
their free states and in the presence of either double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acids …

A new series of 1, 2, 3-triazole derivatives 5a–f based on benzothiazole were synthesized by
the 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of S-propargyl mercaptobenzothiazole and α-halo …