Water is one of the most important requirements in daily life, which represents the largest
part of the Earth. As a result, economic, industrial, and social development in most countries …

Water contamination undermines human survival and economic growth. Water resource
protection and management require knowledge of water hydrochemistry and drinking water …

Surface water is used for a variety of purposes, including agriculture, drinking water, and
other services. Therefore, its quality is crucial for irrigation, human welfare, and health. Thus …

The sustainability of agricultural practices is seriously threatened by the quality of water
used for irrigation. This paper aims to evaluate the suitability of irrigation water and identify …

Incorporating numerous technical, economic, environmental, and social benchmarks makes
multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) a reliable decision-making tool in sustainable …

Excessive population growth and high water demands have significantly increased water
extractions from deep and semi-deep wells in the arid regions of Iran. This has negatively …

Groundwater has recently been considered one of the primary sources of water supply in
Sudan. However, groundwater quality is continuously degraded due to overexploitation and …

The quality of water used for irrigation is one of the major threats to maintaining the long-
term sustainability of agricultural practices. Although some studies have addressed the …

A persistent drought commonly affects the southern sections of the western Afar rift margin
and the associated rift floor, leaving the populace concerned about their access to food. A …

In southern Tunisia especially in Gabes region, irrigated agriculture is the major economic
sector. The intensive exploitation of groundwater have been gradually rising, leading the …