Role of thyroid hormones in skeletal development and bone maintenance

JHD Bassett, GR Williams - Endocrine reviews, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The skeleton is an exquisitely sensitive and archetypal T3-target tissue that demonstrates
the critical role for thyroid hormones during development, linear growth, and adult bone …

Transcriptional regulation of adipogenesis

PM de Sá, AJ Richard, H Hang… - Comprehensive …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Adipocytes are the defining cell type of adipose tissue. Once considered a passive
participant in energy storage, adipose tissue is now recognized as a dynamic organ that …

Single‐cell transcriptomics of LepR‐positive skeletal cells reveals heterogeneous stress‐dependent stem and progenitor pools

C Mo, J Guo, J Qin, X Zhang, Y Sun, H Wei… - The EMBO …, 2022 - embopress.org
Leptin receptor (LepR)‐positive cells are key components of the bone marrow hematopoietic
microenvironment, and highly enrich skeletal stem and progenitor cells that maintain …

Playing with bone and fat

JM Gimble, S Zvonic, ZE Floyd… - Journal of cellular …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The relationship between bone and fat formation within the bone marrow microenvironment
is complex and remains an area of active investigation. Classical in vitro and in vivo studies …

Marrow fat and the bone microenvironment: developmental, functional, and pathological implications

CJ Rosen, C Ackert-Bicknell… - Critical Reviews™ in …, 2009 - dl.begellhouse.com
Bone marrow adipogenesis is a normal physiologic process in all mammals. However, its
function is unknown. The mesenchymal stem cell is the marrow precursor for adipocytes as …

Glucocorticoid excess in mice results in early activation of osteoclastogenesis and adipogenesis and prolonged suppression of osteogenesis: a longitudinal study of …

W Yao, Z Cheng, C Busse, A Pham… - … : Official Journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Glucocorticoid (GC) excess induces alterations in bone metabolism that weaken
bone structure and increase fracture risk. The aim of this study was to identify genes …

Understanding the pathology and mechanisms of type I diabetic bone loss

LR McCabe - Journal of cellular biochemistry, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Type I (T1) diabetes, also called insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), is
characterized by little or no insulin production and hyperglycemia. One of the less well …

The actions of IGF-1 in the growth plate and its role in postnatal bone elongation

HL Racine, MA Serrat - Current osteoporosis reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Bone elongation is a complex process driven by multiple
intrinsic (hormones, growth factors) and extrinsic (nutrition, environment) variables. Bones …

Is obesity in women protective against osteoporosis?

S Migliaccio, EA Greco, R Fornari… - … syndrome and obesity …, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
The belief that obesity is protective against osteoporosis has recently come into question.
The latest epidemiologic and clinical studies have shown that a high level of fat mass might …

Nongenomic thyroid hormone signaling occurs through a plasma membrane–localized receptor

H Kalyanaraman, R Schwappacher, J Joshua… - Science …, 2014 - science.org
Thyroid hormone (TH) is essential for vertebrate development and the homeostasis of most
adult tissues, including bone. TH stimulates target gene expression through the nuclear …