Textile industry is a significant contributor of wastewater, which contains pollutants including
dye and other chemical substances. The release of thousands of tons of dye used in textile …

In recent years, enzyme immobilization has been presented as a powerful tool for the
improvement of enzyme properties such as stability and reusability. However, the type of …

Laccase is a promising biocatalyst for micro-pollutants removal and water purification.
However, laccase can only play its significant catalytic role after effective immobilization. The …

Laccase is a multi-copper enzyme widely expressed in fungi, higher plants, and bacteria
which facilitates the direct reduction of molecular oxygen to water (without hydrogen …

Phenolic compounds such as phenol, bisphenol A, 2, 4-dichlorophenol, 2, 4-dinitrophenol, 4-
chlorophenol and 4-nitrophenol are well known to be highly detrimental to both human and …

Immobilized lipase has become one of the most important biocatalytic systems used for
many industrial purposes, especially in the fuel, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and food …

Engineering enzymes with improved catalytic properties in non-natural environments have
been concerned with their diverse industrial and biotechnological applications …

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) s show exceptional one-dimensional π-electron conjugation,
mechanical strength, high chemical and thermal stability, which make them very attractive for …

Electrospinning is a straightforward yet versatile technique for the preparation of polymeric
nanofibers with diameters in the range of nanometers to micrometers, and has been rapidly …

Industrial development has enhanced the release into the environment of large quantities of
chemical compounds with high toxicity and limited prospects of degradation. The pollution of …