Acute respiratory distress syndrome: causes, pathophysiology, and phenotypes

LDJ Bos, LB Ware - The Lancet, 2022 - thelancet.com
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common clinical syndrome of acute
respiratory failure as a result of diffuse lung inflammation and oedema. ARDS can be …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

MA Matthay, RL Zemans, GA Zimmerman… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2019 - nature.com
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common cause of respiratory failure in
critically ill patients and is defined by the acute onset of noncardiogenic pulmonary oedema …

Thrombomodulin and its role in inflammation

EM Conway - Seminars in immunopathology, 2012 - Springer
The goal is to provide an extensive review of the physiologic role of thrombomodulin (TM) in
maintaining vascular homeostasis, with a focus on its anti-inflammatory properties. Data …

Biomarkers in acute lung injury: insights into the pathogenesis of acute lung injury

LJM Cross, MA Matthay - Critical care clinics, 2011 - criticalcare.theclinics.com
The ability of the lung to perform gas exchange is made possible in part by the effective
relationship between the alveolar epithelium and the endothelium of the pulmonary …

Role of pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell apoptosis in murine sepsis-induced lung injury in vivo

SE Gill, M Rohan, S Mehta - Respiratory research, 2015 - Springer
Background Sepsis remains a common and serious condition with significant morbidity and
mortality due to multiple organ dysfunction, especially acute lung injury (ALI) and acute …

[HTML][HTML] Normothermic ex vivo perfusion prevents lung injury compared to extended cold preservation for transplantation

M Cypel, M Rubacha, J Yeung, S Hirayama… - American Journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Treatment of injured donor lungs ex vivo to accelerate organ recovery and ameliorate
reperfusion injury could have a major impact in lung transplantation. We have recently …

Consequences of hyperoxia and the toxicity of oxygen in the lung

WJ Mach, AR Thimmesch, JT Pierce… - Nursing research and …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Oxygen (O2) is life essential but as a drug has a maximum positive biological benefit and
accompanying toxicity effects. Oxygen is therapeutic for treatment of hypoxemia and hypoxia …

Recombinant ACE2 expression is required for SARS-CoV-2 to infect primary human endothelial cells and induce inflammatory and procoagulative responses

J Nascimento Conde, WR Schutt, EE Gorbunova… - MBio, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT SARS-CoV-2 causes COVID-19, an acute respiratory distress syndrome
(ARDS) characterized by pulmonary edema, viral pneumonia, multiorgan dysfunction …

Lectin-like domain of thrombomodulin binds to its specific ligand Lewis Y antigen and neutralizes lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response

CS Shi, GY Shi, HM Hsiao, YC Kao… - Blood, The Journal …, 2008 - ashpublications.org
Thrombomodulin (TM), a widely expressing glycoprotein originally identified in vascular
endothelium, is an important cofactor in the protein C anticoagulant system. TM appears to …

Procoagulant signalling mechanisms in lung inflammation and fibrosis: novel opportunities for pharmacological intervention?

RC Chambers - British journal of pharmacology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
There is compelling evidence that uncontrolled activation of the coagulation cascade
following lung injury contributes to the development of lung inflammation and fibrosis in …