Review on MILD combustion of gaseous fuel: its definition, ignition, evolution, and emissions

J Mi, P Li, F Wang, KP Cheong, G Wang - Energy & Fuels, 2021 - ACS Publications
Combustion of fossil fuels has been continuously generating over 70% of the total energy for
our human society, concurrently emitting vastly greenhouse gases and ecologically harmful …

Operational condition and furnace geometry for premixed C3H8/Air MILD combustion of high thermal-intensity and low emissions

Y Wang, KP Cheong, J Wang, S Liu, Y Hu, M Chyu… - Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
MILD combustion is usually operated at relatively low thermal intensity to achieve uniform
temperature field and low pollutant emissions, further understanding of its emission …

[HTML][HTML] Moderate or Intense Low-Oxygen Dilution (MILD) Combustion Regime: An Overview on Fuels

A Mardani, AA Beige, KC Kim - International Journal of Thermofluids, 2024 - Elsevier
In this paper, an overview on the used fuels in Moderate or Intense Low-oxygen Dilution
(MILD) combustion is provided including gaseous, liquid, and solid fuels in addition to fuel …

Experimental investigation on co-firing residual char and pulverized coal under MILD combustion using low-temperature preheating air

F Hu, P Li, T Zhang, D Zu, P Cheng, Y Liu, J Mi, Z Liu - Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
Co-firing residual char and pulverized coal can apply the residual char in pulverized coal
combustion equipment, whose difficulties lie in poor ignition performance and low burnout …

NO emission characteristics for the HTC and MILD combustion regimes with N2, N2/CO2 and CO2 diluents: effect of H2 addition to CH4

EE Fordoei, FA Boyaghchi - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
In this paper, the effect of H 2 addition to CH 4 on the NO emission of oxy-fuel, oxygen-
enriched, and air-fuel MILD combustion is studied by numerical and chemical calculations …

Enhancing thermal performance and reducing pollutant emissions in a steel reheating furnace through MILD combustion: A study on air distribution and outlet design

A Ashouri, MZ Targhi, K Mazaheri - International Communications in Heat …, 2025 - Elsevier
This study focuses on the design of inlet air distribution and outlet diameters in an industrial
steel reheating furnace, initially configured with a single fuel inlet and four ports for air intake …

Comparative study on homogeneous NO-reburning in flameless and swirl flame combustion

F Hu, P Li, P Cheng, G Shi, Y Gao, Y Liu, C Ding… - Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
NO-reburning technology can effectively decrease NO x emissions during combustion.
Despite extensive studies have been conducted on NO reburning under traditional …

Numerical study of the O2/CO2, O2/CO2/N2, and O2/N2-syngas MILD combustion: Effects of oxidant temperature, O2 mole fraction, and fuel blends

A Shaker, SA Hashemi, EE Fordoei - International Journal of Hydrogen …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Moderate or Intense Low-oxygen Dilution (MILD) combustion of a syngas fuel under
air-fuel, oxygen-enhanced, and oxy-fuel condition are numerically studied with using …

Non premixed operation strategies for a low emission syngas fuelled reverse flow combustor

S Pramanik, RV Ravikrishna - Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
In the present study, we investigate the combustion of low-calorific value syngas in a reverse-
flow combustor at a fuel thermal input of 3.3 kW. A reverse-flow combustor is known to …

Influence of wall thermal conditions on the ignition, flame structure, and temperature behaviors in air-fuel, oxygen-enhanced, and oxy-fuel combustion under the MILD …

EE Fordoei, FA Boyaghchi - Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
In this work, variations of wall thermal conditions and oxidant compositions are considered
to investigate the temperature distribution, ignition process, and flame structure under MILD …