Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

Ethical machine learning in healthcare

IY Chen, E Pierson, S Rose, S Joshi… - Annual review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The use of machine learning (ML) in healthcare raises numerous ethical concerns,
especially as models can amplify existing health inequities. Here, we outline ethical …

[HTML][HTML] FairLens: Auditing black-box clinical decision support systems

C Panigutti, A Perotti, A Panisson, P Bajardi… - Information Processing …, 2021 - Elsevier
The pervasive application of algorithmic decision-making is raising concerns on the risk of
unintended bias in AI systems deployed in critical settings such as healthcare. The detection …

Write it like you see it: Detectable differences in clinical notes by race lead to differential model recommendations

H Adam, MY Yang, K Cato, I Baldini, C Senteio… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Clinical notes are becoming an increasingly important data source for machine learning
(ML) applications in healthcare. Prior research has shown that deploying ML models can …

Algorithm fairness in ai for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, TY Chen, J Lipkova, JJ Wang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
In the current development and deployment of many artificial intelligence (AI) systems in
healthcare, algorithm fairness is a challenging problem in delivering equitable care. Recent …

Racial disparity in end‐of‐life hospitalizations among nursing home residents with dementia

H Temkin‐Greener, D Yan, S Wang… - Journal of the American …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Explore within and across nursing home (NH) racial disparities in end‐of‐life
(EOL) hospitalizations for residents with Alzheimer's disease or related dementia (ADRD) …

Promoting Equity In Clinical Decision Making: Dismantling Race-Based Medicine: Commentary examines promoting equity in clinical decision-making

T Hernandez-Boussard, SM Siddique, AS Bierman… - Health …, 2023 - healthaffairs.org
As the use of artificial intelligence has spread rapidly throughout the US health care system,
concerns have been raised about racial and ethnic biases built into the algorithms that often …

EHR safari: data is contextual

W Boag, M Oladipo, P Szolovits - Machine Learning for …, 2022 - proceedings.mlr.press
In the last decade, machine learning (ML) has shown tremendous success in areas such as
vision, language, strategic games, and more. Parallel to this, hospitals' capacity for data …

Evaluating the Impact of Social Determinants on Health Prediction in the Intensive Care Unit

MY Yang, GH Kwak, T Pollard, LA Celi… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Social determinants of health (SDOH)–the conditions in which people live, grow, and age–
play a crucial role in a person's health and well-being. There is a large, compelling body of …

[PDF][PDF] Evaluating the Impact of Social Determinants on Health Prediction

MY Yang, GH Kwak, T Pollard, LA Celi… - arxiv preprint …, 2023 - researchgate.net
Social determinants of health (SDOH)–the conditions in which people live, grow, and age–
play a crucial role in a person's health and well-being. There is a large, compelling body of …