Augmented reality and virtual reality technologies are witnessing an evolutionary change in
the 5G and Beyond (5GB) network due to their promising ability to enable an immersive and …

The global 6G vision has taken its shape after years of international research and
development efforts. This work culminated in ITU-R's Recommendation on" IMT-2030 …

Visualization is a fundamental interface method for efficient human-computer interaction,
encompassing the evolution of visual displays from large screens to mobile devices, and …

GaN green LEDs grown on the Si substrate are expected to become low-cost and high-
efficiency green light sources in future years, thus promoting the potential of GaN-on-Si …

Visible light communication (VLC) has emerged as a promising communication method in
6G. However, the development of receiving devices is much slower than that of transmitting …

In this Letter, high-speed optical wireless communication (OWC) with three light-emitting
diodes (LED) and five micro-LEDs (μLEDs) is proposed as a proof-of-concept wavelength …

Nowadays, the demand for high-speed information transmission is increasing rapidly.
Visible light communication (VLC) based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is supposed as a …

Although the 5G wireless network has made significant advances, it is not enough to
accommodate the rapidly rising requirement for broader bandwidth in post-5G and 6G eras …

Aside from ambient light noise, shot noise, and linear/nonlinear effects, strong low-frequency
noise (LFN) severely affects the signal quality in LED-based visible light communication …

Visualization is a cornerstone in human–computer interaction, evolving from large screens
to mobile devices and now to wearable display technology. However, conventional batteries …