The intricate and complex features of enzymatic reaction networks (ERNs) play a key role in
the emergence and sustenance of life. Constructing such networks in vitro enables stepwise …

Nanozymes are nanomaterials with enzyme-like catalytic properties. They are attractive
reagents because they do not have the same limitations of natural enzymes (eg, high cost …

Detection of cancer at an early stage when it is still localized improves patient response to
medical interventions for most cancer types. The success of screening tools such as cervical …

As the fourth state of matter, plasma's unique properties and interactions with other states of
matter offer many promising opportunities for investigation and discovery. In particular, cold …

Recent substantial advancements in computational techniques, particularly in artificial
intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), have raised the demand for smart self-powered …

L-asparaginase (EC 3.5. 1.1) hydrolyzes L-asparagine to L-aspartic acid and ammonia,
which has been widely applied in the pharmaceutical and food industries. Microbes have …

Photovoltaic (PV) technology offers an economic and sustainable solution to the challenge
of increasing energy demand in times of global warming. The world PV market is currently …

Covalent protein kinase inhibitors exploit currently noncatalytic cysteines in the adenosine
5′-triphosphate (ATP)-binding site via electrophiles directly appended to a reversible …

In the past decades, the production of biopharmaceuticals has gained high interest due to its
great sensitivity, specificity, and lower risk of negative effects to patients. Biopharmaceuticals …

Mathematical models are routinely calibrated to experimental data, with goals ranging from
building predictive models to quantifying parameters that cannot be measured. Whether or …