Fractional Brownian motion and fractional Gaussian noise in subsurface hydrology: A review, presentation of fundamental properties, and extensions

FJ Molz, HH Liu, J Szulga - Water Resources Research, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Recent studies have shown that fractional Brownian motion (fBm) and fractional Gaussian
noise (fGn) are useful in characterizing subsurface heterogeneities in addition to …

The fractional‐order governing equation of Lévy motion

DA Benson, SW Wheatcraft… - Water resources …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
A governing equation of stable random walks is developed in one dimension. This Fokker‐
Planck equation is similar to, and contains as a subset, the second‐order advection …

Stochastic fractal‐based models of heterogeneity in subsurface hydrology: Origins, applications, limitations, and future research questions

FJ Molz, H Rajaram, S Lu - Reviews of Geophysics, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Modern measurement techniques have shown that property distributions in natural porous
and fractured media appear highly irregular and nonstationary in a spatial statistical sense …

Fractional dispersion, Lévy motion, and the MADE tracer tests

DA Benson, R Schumer, MM Meerschaert… - Transport in porous …, 2001 - Springer
The macrodispersion experiments (MADE) at the Columbus Air Force Base in Mississippi
were conducted in a highly heterogeneous aquifer that violates the basic assumptions of …

Scaling relationships between saturated hydraulic conductivity and soil physical properties

TB Zeleke, BC Si - Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) is an important soil hydraulic property that affects water
flow and the transport of dissolved solutes. Obtaining sufficient and reliable Ks data for large …

Multifractal analyses of hydraulic conductivity distributions

HH Liu, FJ Molz - Water Resources Research, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
The concept of a universal multifractal, a generalization of a monofractal, is a recently
developed scaling model for natural phenomena characterized by irregularity. Presented …

Statistical characterization of heterogeneous dissolution rates of calcite from in situ and real-time AFM imaging

M Siena, G Bussetti, C Recalcati, M Riva, L Duò… - Transport in Porous …, 2021 - Springer
The evolution of the surface topography of a calcite crystal subject to dissolution is
documented through in situ real-time imaging obtained via atomic force microscopy (AFM) …

A corrected and generalized successive random additions algorithm for simulating fractional Levy motions

HH Liu, GS Bodvarsson, S Lu, FJ Molz - Mathematical Geology, 2004 - Springer
Simulation of subsurface heterogeneity is important for modeling subsurface flow and
transport processes. Previous studies have indicated that subsurface property variations can …

A novel two-dimensional model for colloid transport in physically and geochemically heterogeneous porous media

N Sun, M Elimelech, NZ Sun, JN Ryan - Journal of contaminant hydrology, 2001 - Elsevier
A two-dimensional model for colloid transport in geochemically and physically
heterogeneous porous media is presented. The model considers patchwise geochemical …

An efficient, three-dimensional, anisotropic, fractional Brownian motion and truncated fractional Levy motion simulation algorithm based on successive random …

S Lu, FJ Molz, HH Liu - Computers & geosciences, 2003 - Elsevier
Fluid flow and solute transport in the subsurface are known to be strongly influenced by the
heterogeneity of aquifers. To simulate aquifer properties, such as logarithmic hydraulic …