Public exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields in everyday microenvironments: An updated systematic review for Europe

H Jalilian, M Eeftens, M Ziaei, M Röösli - Environmental research, 2019 - Elsevier
Communication technologies are rapidly changing and this may affect public exposure to
radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF). This systematic review of literature aims to …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive review of 5G NR RF-EMF exposure assessment technologies: fundamentals, advancements, challenges, niches, and implications

E Korkmaz, S Aerts, R Coesoij, CR Bhatt… - Environmental …, 2024 - Elsevier
This review offers a detailed examination of the current landscape of radio frequency (RF)
electromagnetic field (EMF) assessment tools, ranging from spectrum analyzers and …

Lessons learnt on biases and uncertainties in personal exposure measurement surveys of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields with exposimeters

JFB Bolte - Environment International, 2016 - Elsevier
Personal exposure measurements of radio frequency electromagnetic fields are important
for epidemiological studies and develo** prediction models. Minimizing biases and …

Radiofrequency-electromagnetic field exposures in kindergarten children

CR Bhatt, M Redmayne, B Billah… - Journal of exposure …, 2017 - nature.com
The aim of this study was to assess environmental and personal radiofrequency-
electromagnetic field (RF-EMF) exposures in kindergarten children. Ten children and 20 …

Assessment of personal exposure from radiofrequency-electromagnetic fields in Australia and Belgium using on-body calibrated exposimeters

CR Bhatt, A Thielens, B Billah, M Redmayne… - Environmental …, 2016 - Elsevier
The purposes of this study were: i) to demonstrate the assessment of personal exposure
from various RF-EMF sources across different microenvironments in Australia and Belgium …

[HTML][HTML] Personal exposure to radio-frequency electromagnetic fields in Europe: Is there a generation gap?

M Eeftens, B Struchen, LE Birks, E Cardis… - Environment …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) from mobile
communication technologies is changing rapidly. To characterize sources and associated …

[HTML][HTML] Personal radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure of adolescents in the Greater London area in the SCAMP cohort and the association with restrictions …

C Schmutz, A Bürgler, N Ashta, J Soenksen… - Environmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Personal measurements of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) have been used
in several studies to characterise personal exposure in daily life, but such data are limitedly …

Assessment of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field Exposure Induced by Base Stations in Several Micro-Environments in France

WB Chikha, Y Zhang, J Liu, S Wang, S Sandeep… - IEEE …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recently, the monitoring of the radiofrequency electromagnetic field (RF-EMF) exposure
induced by cellular networks has received a great deal of attention. In this work, a set of 70 …

Characterisation of spatial and temporal variability of RF-EMF exposure levels in urban environments in Flanders, Belgium

M Velghe, W Joseph, S Debouvere, R Aminzadeh… - Environmental …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Personal exposure to Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields (RF-EMFs) was
studied using personal measurements in five different microenvironments in each of five …

Protocol for personal RF-EMF exposure measurement studies in 5th generation telecommunication networks

M Velghe, S Aerts, L Martens, W Joseph… - Environmental Health, 2021 - Springer
Background The general population is exposed to Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields
(RF-EMFs) used by telecommunication networks. Previous studies developed methods to …