This paper presents a study on the usage landscape of augmented reality (AR) and virtual
reality (VR) in the architecture, engineering and construction sectors, and proposes a …

With the rapid technological advancements in recent decades, virtual reality (VR) and
augmented reality (AR) technologies have been increasingly adopted to address various …

In the event of a fire emergency in the built environment, occupants face a range of
evacuation decisions, including the choice of exits. An important question from the …

Exit choice is vital to pedestrians' survival during evacuations. This paper presents the
results of a VR experiment and a field experiment to study pedestrian exit choice behaviour …

Following the review of the experimental methods and top emerging topics, here, studies
using the field data collection methods of pedestrian dynamics (April 2017-July 2019) are …

The role of data-driven approaches in studies of crowd behaviour has received an
unprecedented recognition in recent years. As a result, the size of the empirical crowd …

Physical evacuation drills are pre-planned activities to train building occupants in facing
emergencies and evaluate safety performances. Nowadays, technologies including Virtual …

Earthquake emergencies require a variety of behavioral responses in order to ensure the
safety of occupants, which is different from simply exiting a building in fire emergencies. This …

Emergency evacuation in metro stations could be highly challenging due to complex
underground environments, dynamic hazards and high-density crowds. There are different …

Virtual Reality (VR) provides the possibility to study pedestrian wayfinding behaviour in multi-
level buildings. Although VR has been applied increasingly to study pedestrian behaviour, it …