Fossil fuel shortages, rising petroleum prices, worldwide demand for renewable energy, and
greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions due to anthropogenic activities are increasing interest in …

The increase in human consumption of plant and animal oils has led to the rise in waste
cooking oil (WCO) production. Instead of disposing the used cooking oil as waste, recent …

Recently, the interest in converting waste cooking oils (WCOs) to raw materials has grown
exponentially. The driving force of such a trend is mainly represented by the increasing …

Biodiesel is considered as one of the most promising alternative fuels due to the depletion of
fossil fuels and the need to cope with potential energy shortages in the future. This article …

Vegetable oils have been used as a feedstock for fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) production.
The high cost of neat vegetable oil and its impact on food security have necessitated its …

Presently, the use of fossil fuels is not ecologically sustainable, which results in the need for
new alternative energies such as biodiesel. This work presents a review of the classification …

This article reviews previous studies on the application of pistachio shells in composite and
nanocomposite structures, as well as the manufacturing of carbon electrodes and practical …

The recovery of waste cooking oil has long been known for second life uses without
chemical modification. However, the concepts of bioeconomy and circular economy are …

In the present study, production of biodiesel from biomass containing free fatty acids has
been evaluated through electrolysis method as a novel efficient technique, in absence and …

Chlorella Vulgaris microalgal as a renewable and economically feasible oil feedstock is
used in this study for producing biodiesel through electrochemical and thermal processes …