The demand for cheap and affordable cost of fabrication and increased power conversion
energy of DSSC has made most researchers sought for better ways to optimize individual …

Tin oxide thin films doped with fluorine, antimony and both have been prepared by spray
pyrolysis from SnCl2 precursor. The respective deposition temperatures of SnO2: F, SnO2 …

Thin films of undoped, fluorine-and antimony-doped tin oxide on glass at 400° C was
prepared by spray pyrolysis technique. Tin chloride (SnCl2), ammonium fluoride (NH4F) …

An important application of thin film technology from the point of view of global energy
crunch is solar cell, which converts the energy of the solar radiation into useful electrical …

Thin films of fluorine-doped tin oxide (SnO2: F) on glass were prepared by spray pyrolysis
technique using stannous chloride (SnCl2) and ammonium fluoride (NH4F) as precursors …

The undoped and fluorine doped thin films are synthesized by using cost-effective spray
pyrolysis technique. The dependence of optical, structural and electrical properties of SnO2 …

Fluorinated Materials for Energy Conversion offers advanced information on the application
of fluorine chemistry to energy conversion materials for lithium batteries, fuel cells, solar cells …

SnO2: F thin films have been deposited from stannic chloride solution by simple and cost
effective chemical spray pyrolysis technique onto glass substrates at different substrate …

High-quality fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films were deposited using a low-cost
homemade spray pyrolysis apparatus and the effect of film thickness on structural …

The electrochromic effect of layers of nanocrystalline tin dioxide highly doped with antimony
has been investigated in detail, using chronoamperometry, cyclic voltammetry, potential …