Why the geosciences are becoming increasingly vital to the interpretation of the human evolutionary record

MW Morley, I Moffat, AM Kotarba-Morley… - Nature ecology & …, 2023 - nature.com
Advanced geoscience techniques are essential to contextualize fossils, artefacts and other
archaeologically important material accurately and effectively. Their appropriate use will …

Prehistory of kinship

RA Bentley - Annual Review of Anthropology, 2022 - annualreviews.org
As observed in recent centuries, the contemporary variety of kinship systems reflects
millennia of human migration, cultural inheritance, adaptation, and diversification. This …

Divergence-time estimates for hominins provide insight into encephalization and body mass trends in human evolution

HP Püschel, OC Bertrand, JE O'reilly, R Bobe… - Nature ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Quantifying speciation times during human evolution is fundamental as it provides a
timescale to test for the correlation between key evolutionary transitions and extrinsic factors …

Dental data challenge the ubiquitous presence of Homo in the Cradle of Humankind

C Zanolli, TW Davies… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
The origins of Homo, as well as the diversity and biogeographic distribution of early Homo
species, remain critical outstanding issues in paleoanthropology. Debates about the …

Enamel proteins reveal biological sex and genetic variability within southern African Paranthropus

PP Madupe, C Koenig, I Patramanis, PL Rüther… - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
The evolutionary relationships among extinct African hominin taxa are highly debated and
largely unresolved, due in part to a lack of molecular data. Even within taxa, it is not always …

Hominin fossils from Kromdraai and Drimolen inform Paranthropus robustus craniofacial ontogeny

J Braga, BA Wood, VA Zimmer, B Moreno, C Miller… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Ontogeny provides critical information about the evolutionary history of early hominin adult
morphology. We describe fossils from the southern African sites of Kromdraai and Drimolen …

Cochlear shape distinguishes southern African early hominin taxa with unique auditory ecologies

J Braga, C Samir, A Fradi, Y Feunteun, K Jakata… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Insights into potential differences among the bony labyrinths of Plio-Pleistocene hominins
may inform their evolutionary histories and sensory ecologies. We use four recently …

An updated analysis of hominin phylogeny with an emphasis on re-evaluating the phylogenetic relationships of Australopithecus sediba

CS Mongle, DS Strait, FE Grine - Journal of Human Evolution, 2023 - Elsevier
The discovery and description of Australopithecus sediba has reignited the debate over the
evolutionary history of the australopiths and the genus Homo. It has been suggested that A …

Descriptive catalog of Homo naledi dental remains from the 2013 to 2015 excavations of the Dinaledi Chamber, site UW 101, within the Rising Star cave system …

LK Delezene, MM Skinner, SE Bailey, JK Brophy… - Journal of human …, 2023 - Elsevier
More than 150 hominin teeth, dated to∼ 330–241 thousand years ago, were recovered
during the 2013–2015 excavations of the Dinaledi Chamber of the Rising Star cave system …

New fossils from Kromdraai and Drimolen, South Africa, and their distinctiveness among Paranthropus robustus

J Braga, G Chinamatira, B Zipfel, V Zimmer - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Most fossil hominin species are sampled with spatial, temporal or anatomical biases that can
hinder assessments of their paleodiversity, and may not yield genuine evolutionary signals …