On the current electric vehicle (EV) market, a liquid-cooling battery thermal management
system (BTMS) is an effective and efficient thermal management solution for onboard power …

To protect electronic devices and batteries from sharp temperature rise and thermal
runaway, active/passive/hybrid thermal management using phase change materials (PCMs) …

In recent years, energy and environmental issues have become more and more prominent,
and electric vehicles powered by lithium-ion battery have shown great potential and …

Although lithium-ion batteries are increasingly being used to achieve cleaner energy, their
thermal safety is still a major concern, particularly in the fields of energy-storage power …

Phase change materials (PCMs) have been extensively characterized as promising energy
materials for thermal energy storage and thermal management to address the mismatch …

Power lithium-ion batteries are widely utilized in electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric
vehicles (HEVs) for their high energy densities and long service-life. However, thermal …

Lithium-ion batteries have emerged as a key driver in the commercialization of electric
vehicles due to their high energy density, outstanding performance integrated with …

The current study focuses on Lithium-ion Batteries those have been centre of research
attention due to several associated advantages such as long cycle life, low-self discharge …

Electric vehicles with green power system are viable alternatives to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and dependence on fossil energy resources. The power source such as Li-ion …

In this era of a sustainable energy revolution, energy storage in batteries has come up as
one of the most emerging fields. Today, the battery usage is outracing in e-vehicles. With the …