Every manufacturing system produces toxic by-products that cause a hazardous impact on
society and the environment. As a result, pollution control authorities' role has gained …

Over the last few years, manufacturing firms are required to take more action in order to
control the carbon emissions from their activities. Again, the warranty of a product is an …

Green products have achieved a wide reputation in the current competitive market in the last
few decades. Again, the imperfect production rate during production imposes a minor issue …

The trade credit policy plays a significant role to minimize the risk or maximize the revenue
from a business. Thus, the consideration of trade credit policy with single or multiple credit …

Nowadays, it is well known that global warming is a great hazard to the planet, and the
carbon emissions are a principal source of global warming. For this reason, the customers …

Due to the fluctuation of market economy and uncertainty of customers' demand, it is quite
difficult to develop an appropriate inventory model under uncertain situations. To overcome …

The uncertain nature of blood supply and demand in a blood supply chain network (BSCN)
makes it impossible completely meet the blood demands on time. That's why there is a vital …

In real-life situation, different characteristics of an imperfect production inventory system, viz.
demand, production, defectiveness and different costs may be imprecise. To represent the …

Tournamenting process plays an important role in the selection of best alternative in a
knockout system. This concept is applied in the development of a hybrid algorithm based on …

In the developed countries, most of the customers are aware about the harmful effects of
purchased products that pollute the environment. On the other hand, the aim of the …