Beyond the imitation game: Quantifying and extrapolating the capabilities of language models

A Srivastava, A Rastogi, A Rao, AAM Shoeb… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Language models demonstrate both quantitative improvement and new qualitative
capabilities with increasing scale. Despite their potentially transformative impact, these new …

Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models

J Wei, X Wang, D Schuurmans… - Advances in neural …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We explore how generating a chain of thought---a series of intermediate reasoning steps---
significantly improves the ability of large language models to perform complex reasoning. In …

From lsat: The progress and challenges of complex reasoning

S Wang, Z Liu, W Zhong, M Zhou, Z Wei… - … on Audio, Speech …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Complex reasoning aims to draw a correct inference based on complex rules. As a hallmark
of human intelligence, it involves a degree of explicit reading comprehension, interpretation …

[PDF][PDF] Learning to solve arithmetic word problems with verb categorization

MJ Hosseini, H Hajishirzi, O Etzioni… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - aclanthology.org
This paper presents a novel approach to learning to solve simple arithmetic word problems.
Our system, ARIS, analyzes each of the sentences in the problem statement to identify the …

[PDF][PDF] Learning to automatically solve algebra word problems

N Kushman, Y Artzi, L Zettlemoyer… - Proceedings of the 52nd …, 2014 - aclanthology.org
We present an approach for automatically learning to solve algebra word problems. Our
algorithm reasons across sentence boundaries to construct and solve a system of linear …

The gap of semantic parsing: A survey on automatic math word problem solvers

D Zhang, L Wang, L Zhang, BT Dai… - IEEE transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Solving mathematical word problems (MWPs) automatically is challenging, primarily due to
the semantic gap between human-readable words and machine-understandable logics …

Reasoning about quantities in natural language

S Roy, T Vieira, D Roth - Transactions of the Association for …, 2015 - direct.mit.edu
Little work from the Natural Language Processing community has targeted the role of
quantities in Natural Language Understanding. This paper takes some key steps towards …

[PDF][PDF] A statistical semantic parser that integrates syntax and semantics

R Ge, R Mooney - Proceedings of the Ninth Conference on …, 2005 - aclanthology.org
We introduce a learning semantic parser, SCISSOR, that maps natural-language sentences
to a detailed, formal, meaningrepresentation language. It first uses an integrated statistical …

[PDF][PDF] Learn to solve algebra word problems using quadratic programming

L Zhou, S Dai, L Chen - Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on …, 2015 - aclanthology.org
This paper presents a new algorithm to automatically solve algebra word problems. Our
algorithm solves a word problem via analyzing a hypothesis space containing all possible …

Numeracy for language models: Evaluating and improving their ability to predict numbers

GP Spithourakis, S Riedel - arxiv preprint arxiv:1805.08154, 2018 - arxiv.org
Numeracy is the ability to understand and work with numbers. It is a necessary skill for
composing and understanding documents in clinical, scientific, and other technical domains …