This review covers the progress of nanomaterial-modified electrodes for enzymatic and non-
enzymatic glucose biosensors. Fundamental insights into glucose biosensor components …

Diabetes is a chronic, systemic metabolic disease that leads to multiple complications, even
death. Meanwhile, the number of people with diabetes worldwide is increasing year by year …

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) can mini-invasively track blood glucose fluctuation
and reduce the risk of hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, and this is is in great demand for …

Biosensors have been extensively investigated and used in a wide range of applications,
from environmental monitoring to clinical diagnostics. Glucose biosensors have gained …

Greenhouse gases released by agriculture account for 19% of global greenhouse gas
emission. Moreover, the abuse of pesticides and fertilizers is a fundamental cause of soil …

Nickel-based catalysts are currently the subject of intensive study in the search for novel
electrode materials for non-enzymatic glucose sensing. Their strong activity towards glucose …

The growing world's population and increasing demand for food production can lead to
major food security and safety challenges. The different varieties of pathogens such as …

The escalating risk of diabetes and its consequential impact on cardiac, vascular, ocular,
renal, and neural systems globally have compelled researchers to devise cost-effective …

The progress of accurate and economical sensors for glucose determination is vital for the
detection and treatment of diabetes. Even though electrochemical enzyme-based sensors …

Glucose sensing devices have experienced significant progress in the last years in
response to the demand for cost-effective monitoring. Thus, research efforts have been …