Objective: Research in sports medicine and exercise science has experienced significant
growth over recent years. With this expansion, there has been a concomitant rise in ethical …

Importance Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in their performance on
both multiple-choice and open-ended medical reasoning examinations, but it remains …

One of the major barriers to using large language models (LLMs) in medicine is the
perception they use uninterpretable methods to make clinical decisions that are inherently …

The study aimed to evaluate the performance of two Large Language Models (LLMs):
ChatGPT (based on GPT-3.5) and GPT-4 with two temperature parameter values, on the …

Methods| We recruited internal medicine residents and attending physicians at 2 academic
medical centers in Boston, Massachusetts, from July to August 2023. We used 20 clinical …

The integration of large language models (LLMs) into clinical diagnostics has the potential to
transform doctor–patient interactions. However, the readiness of these models for real-world …

There has been significant recent progress in leveraging large-scale gene expression data
to develop foundation models for single-cell biology. Models such as Geneformer and …

Importance Although artificial intelligence (AI) offers many promises across modern
medicine, it may carry a significant risk for the mass generation of targeted health …

Methods: We conducted a deep literature search for GenAI studies using Google Scholar,
PubMed, ChatGPT, Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), Nature, Springer …

Large-scale gene-expression data are being leveraged to pretrain models that implicitly
learn gene and cellular functions. However, such models require extensive data curation …