Nanomaterials have been rapidly developed during the last decades, yet many
nanoparticles synthesized by classical methods are toxic and their synthesis procedure is …

Biomimetic enzymes have emerged as ideal alternatives to natural enzymes, and there is
considerable interest in designing biomimetic enzymes with enhanced catalytic performance …

Biocatalysis plays a vital role in the operations of all living organisms, which is usually
thought to be mediated by protein enzymes. However, the pioneering discovery of self …

Immunoassay, as the most commonly used method for protein detection, is simple to operate
and highly specific. Sensitivity improvement is always the thrust of immunoassays …

Conspectus Natural enzymes, with their intricate three-dimensional structures, facilitate a
wide array of biochemical reactions with exceptional precision and speed. The catalytic …

Nanomaterials excel in mimicking the structure and function of natural enzymes while being
far more interesting in terms of structural stability, functional versatility, recyclability, and …

Chemical modification of aptamers is an important step to improve their performance and
stability in biological media. This can be performed either during their identification (mod …

Hemin/G-quadruplex (hG4) complexes are frequently used as artificial peroxidase-like
enzymatic systems (termed G4 DNAzymes) in many biosensing applications, in spite of a …

G-quadruplex (G4)/hemin DNAzyme is a promising candidate to substitute horseradish
peroxidase in biosensing systems, especially for the detection of nucleic acids. However, the …

Immobilized enzymes play a crucial role in analytical sensing due to their exceptional
stability and considerable commercial importance. In this study, a stable Zr-based metal …