The immunology of host defence peptides: beyond antimicrobial activity

REW Hancock, EF Haney, EE Gill - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2016 - nature.com
Host defence peptides (HDPs) are short, cationic amphipathic peptides with diverse
sequences that are produced by various cells and tissues in all complex life forms. HDPs …

Host defense peptides: front-line immunomodulators

SC Mansour, OM Pena, REW Hancock - Trends in immunology, 2014 - cell.com
Although first studied for their antimicrobial activity, host defense peptides (HDPs) are now
widely recognized for their multifunctional roles in both the innate and adaptive immune …

Cathelicidins: immunomodulatory antimicrobials

RM Van Harten, E Van Woudenbergh, A Van Dijk… - Vaccines, 2018 - mdpi.com
Cathelicidins are host defense peptides with antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions.
These effector molecules of the innate immune system of many vertebrates are diverse in …

Immune modulation by multifaceted cationic host defense (antimicrobial) peptides

AL Hilchie, K Wuerth, REW Hancock - Nature chemical biology, 2013 - nature.com
Cationic host defense (antimicrobial) peptides were originally studied for their direct
antimicrobial activities. They have since been found to exhibit multifaceted …

[HTML][HTML] The human cathelicidin LL-37—A pore-forming antibacterial peptide and host-cell modulator

D Xhindoli, S Pacor, M Benincasa, M Scocchi… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2016 - Elsevier
The human cathelicidin hCAP18/LL-37 has become a paradigm for the pleiotropic roles of
peptides in host defence. It has a remarkably wide functional repertoire that includes direct …

[HTML][HTML] Vitamin D-cathelicidin axis: at the crossroads between protective immunity and pathological inflammation during infection

C Chung, P Silwal, I Kim, RL Modlin, EK Jo - Immune network, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Vitamin D signaling plays an essential role in innate defense against intracellular
microorganisms via the generation of the antimicrobial protein cathelicidin. In addition to …

Cathelicidins modulate TLR-activation and inflammation

MR Scheenstra, RM Van Harten… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Cathelicidins are short cationic peptides that are part of the innate immune system. At first,
these peptides were studied mostly for their direct antimicrobial killing capacity, but …

TLR7 and TLR9 in SLE: when sensing self goes wrong

T Celhar, R Magalhaes, AM Fairhurst - Immunologic research, 2012 - Springer
Autoreactive B and T cells are present in healthy, autoimmunity-free individuals, but they are
kept in check by various regulatory mechanisms. In systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) …

Significance of LL‐37 on immunomodulation and disease outcome

B Yang, D Good, T Mosaiab, W Liu, G Ni… - BioMed Research …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
LL‐37, also called cathelicidin, is an important part of the human immune system, which can
resist various pathogens. A plethora of experiments have demonstrated that it has the …

The role of cathelicidin LL-37 in cancer development

E Piktel, K Niemirowicz, U Wnorowska, M Wątek… - Archivum immunologiae …, 2016 - Springer
LL-37 is a C-terminal peptide proteolytically released from 18 kDa human cathelicidin
protein (hCAP18). Chronic infections, inflammation, tissue injury and tissue regeneration are …