Staphylococcus aureus osteomyelitis: bone, bugs, and surgery

KL Urish, JE Cassat - Infection and immunity, 2020 - journals.asm.org
Osteomyelitis, or inflammation of bone, is most commonly caused by invasion of bacterial
pathogens into the skeleton. Bacterial osteomyelitis is notoriously difficult to treat, in part …

Local antibiotic delivery options in prosthetic joint infection

W Steadman, PR Chapman, M Schuetz, B Schmutz… - Antibiotics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Prosthetic Joint Infection (PJI) causes significant morbidity and mortality for patients globally.
Delivery of antibiotics to the site of infection has potential to improve the treatment outcomes …

Can platelet-rich fibrin act as a natural carrier for antibiotics delivery? A proof-of-concept study for oral surgical procedures

F Bennardo, L Gallelli, C Palleria, M Colosimo… - BMC Oral Health, 2023 - Springer
Objectives Evaluate the role of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) as a natural carrier for antibiotics
delivery through the analysis of drug release and antimicrobial activity. Materials and …

Antibiotic-impregnated cement spacers for the treatment of infection associated with total hip or knee arthroplasty

Q Cui, WM Mihalko, JS Shields, M Ries, KJ Saleh - JBJS, 2007 - journals.lww.com
➤ The current standard of care for late chronic infection is considered to be two-stage
revision arthroplasty including removal of the prosthesis and cement, thorough débridement …

Antibiotic‐loaded cement in orthopedic surgery: a review

A Bistolfi, G Massazza, E Verné… - International …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Infections in orthopaedic surgery are a serious issue. Antibiotic‐loaded bone cement was
developed for the treatment of infected joint arthroplasties and for prophylaxes in total joint …

Polymethylmethacrylate: properties and contemporary uses in orthopaedics

T Jaeblon - JAAOS-Journal of the American Academy of …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) has been used in orthopaedics since the 1940s. Despite
the development and popularity of new biomaterials, PMMA remains popular. Although its …

Recent coating developments for combination devices in orthopedic and dental applications: A literature review

EJ Tobin - Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Orthopedic and dental implants have been used successfully for decades to replace or
repair missing or damaged bones, joints, and teeth, thereby restoring patient function …

Antibiotics for local delivery systems cause skeletal cell toxicity in vitro.

V Antoci Jr, CS Adams, NJ Hickok… - … Research (1976-2007 …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Antibiotic concentrations associated with antibiotic bone cements may cause skeletal cell
toxicity and prevent fracture healing. We investigated toxicity effects of dose and treatment …

Antibiotic elution from hip and knee acrylic bone cement spacers: a systematic review

K Anagnostakos, C Meyer - BioMed research international, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Knowledge about the elution from antibiotic‐loaded cement spacers is an indispensable
premise for guarantee of clinical success. A systematic literature search was performed …

Comparing PMMA and calcium sulfate as carriers for the local delivery of antibiotics to infected surgical sites

SJ McConoughey, RP Howlin… - … Research Part B …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Antibiotic‐loaded bone cement is a primary option for treatment of orthopedic infections.
Poly (methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) is a widely used cement that, when loaded with …