Anaerobic digestion is a promising approach for waste activated sludge (WAS) disposal.
However, a wide range of exogenous pollutants (eg heavy metals, nanoparticles) exists in …

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) are widely applied in household and industrial
products. Most uses of QACs can be expected to lead to their release to wastewater …

During oil and natural gas production, so‐called “produced water” comprises the largest
byproduct stream. In addition, many oil and gas operations are augmented via injection of …

Landfill leachate is the product of water that has percolated through waste deposits and
contains various pollutants, which necessitate effective treatment before it can be released …

The effect of benzalkonium chlorides (BACs), a widely used class of quaternary ammonium
disinfectants, on microbial community structure and antimicrobial resistance was …

Emerging contaminants (ECs) are becoming more prevalent in estuaries and constitute a
danger to both human health and ecosystems. These pollutants can infiltrate the ecosystem …

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) are used in consumer and industrial products,
including disinfectants. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, disinfectant use has increased …

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) are surface-active, antimicrobial, high
production volume (HPV) chemicals with a broad application in agriculture. This review …

It began with Bordeaux. Yes, the wine and yes the fabulous city in France. The eighth annual
meeting of the Society of Environmental Chemistry and Toxicology was held in the spring of …

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) have raised considerable attention due to their
wide commercial applications and recent discovery of unknown persistent analogues in …