The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Role of the gut microbiome in chronic diseases: A narrative review

A Vijay, AM Valdes - European journal of clinical nutrition, 2022 - nature.com
The gut microbiome, ie, the community of bacteria and other microorganisms living in the
human gut, has been implicated both directly and indirectly (mediating the effects of diet) on …

2023 ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of …

G Mancia, R Kreutz, M Brunström, M Burnier… - Journal of …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Document Reviewers: Luis Alcocer (Mexico), Christina Antza (Greece), Mustafa Arici
(Turkey), Eduardo Barbosa (Brazil), Adel Berbari (Lebanon), Luıs Bronze (Portugal), John …

[HTML][HTML] Tryptophan-derived microbial metabolites activate the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in tumor-associated macrophages to suppress anti-tumor immunity

K Hezaveh, RS Shinde, A Klötgen, MJ Halaby… - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a sensor of products of tryptophan metabolism and a
potent modulator of immunity. Here, we examined the impact of AhR in tumor-associated …

Health and disease markers correlate with gut microbiome composition across thousands of people

O Manor, CL Dai, SA Kornilov, B Smith… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Variation in the human gut microbiome can reflect host lifestyle and behaviors and influence
disease biomarker levels in the blood. Understanding the relationships between gut …

Microbial tryptophan catabolites in health and disease

HM Roager, TR Licht - Nature communications, 2018 - nature.com
Accumulating evidence implicates metabolites produced by gut microbes as crucial
mediators of diet-induced host-microbial cross-talk. Here, we review emerging data …

Bifidobacterium species associated with breastfeeding produce aromatic lactic acids in the infant gut

MF Laursen, M Sakanaka, N von Burg, U Mörbe… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Breastfeeding profoundly shapes the infant gut microbiota, which is critical for early life
immune development, and the gut microbiota can impact host physiology in various ways …

The immunology of multiple sclerosis

KE Attfield, LT Jensen, M Kaufmann… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Our incomplete understanding of the causes and pathways involved in the onset and
progression of multiple sclerosis (MS) limits our ability to effectively treat this complex …

Host variables confound gut microbiota studies of human disease

I Vujkovic-Cvi**, J Sklar, L Jiang, L Natarajan, R Knight… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Low concordance between studies that examine the role of microbiota in human diseases is
a pervasive challenge that limits the capacity to identify causal relationships between host …

Long-term dietary patterns are associated with pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory features of the gut microbiome

LA Bolte, AV Vila, F Imhann, V Collij, R Gacesa… - Gut, 2021 - gut.bmj.com
Objective The microbiome directly affects the balance of pro-inflammatory and anti-
inflammatory responses in the gut. As microbes thrive on dietary substrates, the question …