Integrated records of environmental change and evolution challenge the Cambrian Explosion

R Wood, AG Liu, F Bowyer, PR Wilby… - Nature ecology & …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The 'Cambrian Explosion'describes the rapid increase in animal diversity and
abundance, as manifest in the fossil record, between~ 540 and 520 million years ago (Ma) …

The stable isotope geochemistry of molybdenum

B Kendall, TW Dahl, AD Anbar - Reviews in Mineralogy …, 2017 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
“The Answer to the Great Question... Of Life, the Universe and Everything... Is... Forty-two,”
said Deep Thought, with infinite majesty and calm…“I checked it very thoroughly,” said the …

Rise to modern levels of ocean oxygenation coincided with the Cambrian radiation of animals

X Chen, HF Ling, D Vance, GA Shields-Zhou… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
The early diversification of animals (∼ 630 Ma), and their development into both motile and
macroscopic forms (∼ 575–565 Ma), has been linked to stepwise increases in the …

Extensive marine anoxia during the terminal Ediacaran Period

F Zhang, S **ao, B Kendall, SJ Romaniello, H Cui… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
The terminal Ediacaran Period witnessed the decline of the Ediacara biota (which may have
included many stem-group animals). To test whether oceanic anoxia might have played a …

Uranium and molybdenum isotope evidence for an episode of widespread ocean oxygenation during the late Ediacaran Period

B Kendall, T Komiya, TW Lyons, SM Bates… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2015 - Elsevier
To improve estimates of the extent of ocean oxygenation during the late Ediacaran Period,
we measured the U and Mo isotope compositions of euxinic (anoxic and sulfidic) organic …

Global marine redox evolution from the late Neoproterozoic to the early Paleozoic constrained by the integration of Mo and U isotope records

GY Wei, NJ Planavsky, T He, F Zhang, RG Stockey… - Earth-Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
The emergence and diversification of early animals is commonly thought to have coincided
with atmosphere and ocean oxygenation across the terminal Neoproterozoic and early …

Molybdenum isotope-based redox deviation driven by continental margin euxinia during the early Cambrian

Z Qin, D Xu, B Kendall, X Zhang, Q Ou, X Wang… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2022 - Elsevier
Oceanic redox changes may be a key environmental trigger for the “Cambrian explosion”.
However, a hypothesized predominantly oxygenated early Cambrian ocean, inferred from …

Mo isotope and trace element patterns of Lower Cambrian black shales in South China: Multi-proxy constraints on the paleoenvironment

L Xu, B Lehmann, J Mao, TF Nägler, N Neubert… - Chemical …, 2012 - Elsevier
The Precambrian/Cambrian boundary marks a critical interval in Earth history.
Paleoenvironmental changes of the oceans have been suggested as a possible explanation …

Coupled molybdenum, iron and uranium stable isotopes as oceanic paleoredox proxies during the Paleoproterozoic Shunga Event

D Asael, FLH Tissot, CT Reinhard, O Rouxel… - Chemical …, 2013 - Elsevier
Abstract The Paleoproterozoic Era was a time of remarkable importance in the redox
evolution of Earth's atmosphere and oceans. Here, we present a multi-proxy study of Mo, U …

Reconstruction of early Cambrian ocean chemistry from Mo isotopes

H Wen, H Fan, Y Zhang, C Cloquet… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract The Neoproterozoic–Cambrian transition was a key time interval in the history of the
Earth, especially for variations in oceanic and atmospheric chemical composition. However …