This paper presents a novel bio-inspired optimization algorithm called Rat Swarm Optimizer
(RSO) for solving the challenging optimization problems. The main inspiration of this …

This study introduces the extension of currently developed Seagull Optimization Algorithm
(SOA) in terms of multi-objective problems, which is entitled as Multi-objective Seagull …

Abstract Emperor Penguin Optimizer (EPO) is a metaheuristic algorithm which is recently
developed and illustrates the emperor penguin's huddling behaviour. However, the original …

This paper presents a new evolutionary-based approach called a Subtraction-Average-
Based Optimizer (SABO) for solving optimization problems. The fundamental inspiration of …

Optimization plays a key role in various disciplines of science in order to achieve the optimal
solution among all available solutions. Innovation and contribution of this paper is in …

In this paper, a novel game-based optimization technique entitled darts game optimizer
(DGO) is proposed. The novelty of this investigation is DGO designing based on simulating …

This paper presents a content-based image retrieval technique that focuses on extraction
and reduction in multiple features. To obtain multi-level decomposition of the image by …

Abstract Chimp Optimization Algorithm (ChoA) is a recently developed meta-heuristic
approach which is inspired by the individual intelligence and sexual motivation of chimps. It …

This study introduces the evolutionary multi-objective version of seagull optimization
algorithm (SOA), entitled Evolutionary Multi-objective Seagull Optimization Algorithm …

Background: Code smells are symptoms that something may be wrong in software systems
that can cause complications in maintaining software quality. In literature, there exist many …