What is salience?

V Boswijk, M Coler - Open Linguistics, 2020 - degruyter.com
A commonly used concept in linguistics is salience. Oftentimes it is used without definition,
and the meaning of the concept is repeatedly assumed to be self-explanatory. The …

[KIRJA][B] Frequency in language: Memory, attention and learning

D Divjak - 2019 - books.google.com
Cognitive linguists are bound by the cognitive commitment, which is the commitment to
providing a characterization of the general principles governing all aspects of human …

[KIRJA][B] Second language learning theories

R Mitchell, F Myles, E Marsden - 2019 - taylorfrancis.com
Written by a team of leading experts working in different SLA specialisms, this fourth edition
is a clear and concise introduction to the main theories of second language acquisition …

Neuroscience and literacy: an integrative view

G Ellis, C Bloch - Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 2021 - journals.co.za
Significant challenges exist globally regarding literacy teaching and learning. To address
these challenges, key features of how the brain works should be taken into account. First …

Intracranial recordings and computational modeling of music reveal the time course of prediction error signaling in frontal and temporal cortices

D Omigie, M Pearce, K Lehongre… - Journal of Cognitive …, 2019 - direct.mit.edu
Prediction is held to be a fundamental process underpinning perception, action, and
cognition. To examine the time course of prediction error signaling, we recorded intracranial …

Explaining neural activity in human listeners with deep learning via natural language processing of narrative text

AG Russo, A Ciarlo, S Ponticorvo, F Di Salle… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Deep learning (DL) approaches may also inform the analysis of human brain activity. Here,
a state-of-art DL tool for natural language processing, the Generative Pre-trained …

Fame through surprise: How fame-seeking mass shooters diversify their attacks

R Succar, R Barak Ventura, M Belykh, S Wei… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - pnas.org
Mass shootings are becoming more frequent in the United States, as we routinely learn from
the media about attempts that have been prevented or tragedies that destroyed entire …

Modeling semantic expectation: Using script knowledge for referent prediction

A Modi, I Titov, V Demberg, A Sayeed… - Transactions of the …, 2017 - direct.mit.edu
Recent research in psycholinguistics has provided increasing evidence that humans predict
upcoming content. Prediction also affects perception and might be a key to robustness in …

Is infant-directed speech interesting because it is surprising?–Linking properties of IDS to statistical learning and attention at the prosodic level

O Räsänen, S Kakouros, M Soderstrom - Cognition, 2018 - Elsevier
The exaggerated intonation and special rhythmic properties of infant-directed speech (IDS)
have been hypothesized to attract infants' attention to the speech stream. However, there …

The effect of volatility in linguistic input on prediction behavior in autistic toddlers

KE Prescott, J Mathée‐Scott, D Bolt, J Saffran… - Autism …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Domain‐general prediction differences have been posited as underlying many
aspects of the cognitive‐behavioral profile in autism. An interesting potential implication of …