Advancing the mechanical performance of glasses: perspectives and challenges

L Wondraczek, E Bouchbinder, A Ehrlicher… - Advanced …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Glasses are materials that lack a crystalline microstructure and long‐range atomic order.
Instead, they feature heterogeneity and disorder on superstructural scales, which have …

Predicting plasticity in disordered solids from structural indicators

D Richard, M Ozawa, S Patinet, E Stanifer, B Shang… - Physical Review …, 2020 - APS
Amorphous solids lack long-range order. Therefore identifying structural defects—akin to
dislocations in crystalline solids—that carry plastic flow in these systems remains a daunting …

Low-energy quasilocalized excitations in structural glasses

E Lerner, E Bouchbinder - The Journal of chemical physics, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Glassy solids exhibit a wide variety of generic thermomechanical properties, ranging from
universal anomalous specific heat at cryogenic temperatures to nonlinear plastic yielding …

Low-frequency vibrational density of states of ordinary and ultra-stable glasses

D Xu, S Zhang, H Tong, L Wang, N Xu - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
A remarkable feature of disordered solids distinct from crystals is the violation of the Debye
scaling law of the low-frequency vibrational density of states. Because the low-frequency …

Boson-peak vibrational modes in glasses feature hybridized phononic and quasilocalized excitations

E Lerner, E Bouchbinder - The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
ABSTRACT A hallmark of structural glasses and other disordered solids is the emergence of
excess low-frequency vibrations on top of the Debye spectrum DDebye (ω) of phonons (ω …

Low-frequency vibrational spectrum of mean-field disordered systems

E Bouchbinder, E Lerner, C Rainone, P Urbani… - Physical Review B, 2021 - APS
We study a recently introduced and exactly solvable mean-field model for the density of
vibrational states D (ω) of a structurally disordered system. The model is formulated as a …

Simple and broadly applicable definition of shear transformation zones

D Richard, G Kapteijns, JA Giannini, ML Manning… - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
Plastic deformation in amorphous solids is known to be carried by stress-induced localized
rearrangements of a few tens of particles, accompanied by the conversion of elastic energy …

Universality of stringlet excitations as the origin of the boson peak of glasses with isotropic interactions

YC Hu, H Tanaka - Physical Review Research, 2023 - APS
Nonphononic vibrations originating from disordered structures have garnered significant
attention as a fundamental feature of glasses that distinguishes them from crystals. Recently …

Elastic interactions of plastic events in strained amorphous solids before yield

J Duan, YJ Wang, LH Dai, MQ Jiang - Physical Review Materials, 2023 - APS
It has been widely accepted that the plastic events of amorphous solids after mechanical
yield belong to a highly correlated avalanche state. However, whether the plastic events …

Detecting low-energy quasilocalized excitations in computer glasses

D Richard, G Kapteijns, E Lerner - Physical Review E, 2023 - APS
Soft, quasilocalized excitations (QLEs) are known to generically emerge in a broad class of
disordered solids and to govern many facets of the physics of glasses, from wave …