CAR race to cancer immunotherapy: from CAR T, CAR NK to CAR macrophage therapy

K Pan, H Farrukh, VCSR Chittepu, H Xu, C Pan… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - Springer
Adoptive cell therapy with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) immunotherapy has made
tremendous progress with five CAR T therapies approved by the US Food and Drug …

Cytotoxic CD4+ T cells in cancer: expanding the immune effector toolbox

DY Oh, L Fong - Immunity, 2021 - cell.com
Cytotoxic T cells are important effectors of anti-tumor immunity. While tumor killing is
ascribed to CD8+ T cell function, pre-clinical and clinical studies have identified intra …

CAR-T cell therapy: current limitations and potential strategies

RC Sterner, RM Sterner - Blood cancer journal, 2021 - nature.com
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is a revolutionary new pillar in cancer
treatment. Although treatment with CAR-T cells has produced remarkable clinical responses …

Recent advances and discoveries in the mechanisms and functions of CAR T cells

RC Larson, MV Maus - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2021 - nature.com
This Review discusses the major advances and changes made over the past 3 years to our
understanding of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell efficacy and safety. Recently, the …

The journey of CAR-T therapy in hematological malignancies

J Lu, G Jiang - Molecular cancer, 2022 - Springer
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells therapy has revolutionized the treatment
paradigms for hematological malignancies, with multi-line therapy-refractory patients …

Engineering strategies to overcome the current roadblocks in CAR T cell therapy

S Rafiq, CS Hackett, RJ Brentjens - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2020 - nature.com
T cells genetically engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) have proven—
and impressive—therapeutic activity in patients with certain subtypes of B cell leukaemia or …

Recent advances in CAR-T cell engineering

R Huang, X Li, Y He, W Zhu, L Gao, Y Liu… - Journal of hematology & …, 2020 - Springer
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy is regarded as an effective solution for
relapsed or refractory tumors, particularly for hematological malignancies. Although the …

Human chimeric antigen receptor macrophages for cancer immunotherapy

M Klichinsky, M Ruella, O Shestova, XM Lu… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has shown promise in hematologic
malignancies, but its application to solid tumors has been challenging,,–. Given the unique …

CAR T cell therapy for solid tumors: bright future or dark reality?

J Wagner, E Wickman, C DeRenzo, S Gottschalk - Molecular therapy, 2020 - cell.com
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy has garnered significant excitement due to
its success for hematological malignancies in clinical studies leading to the US Food and …

Killing mechanisms of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells

MR Benmebarek, CH Karches, BL Cadilha… - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Effective adoptive T cell therapy (ACT) comprises the killing of cancer cells through the
therapeutic use of transferred T cells. One of the main ACT approaches is chimeric antigen …