Amino acid transporters revisited: New views in health and disease

P Kandasamy, G Gyimesi, Y Kanai… - Trends in biochemical …, 2018 - cell.com
Amino acid transporters (AATs) are membrane-bound transport proteins that mediate
transfer of amino acids into and out of cells or cellular organelles. AATs have diverse …

Metabolic basis of creatine in health and disease: a bioinformatics-assisted review

DA Bonilla, RB Kreider, JR Stout, DA Forero… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Creatine (Cr) is a ubiquitous molecule that is synthesized mainly in the liver, kidneys, and
pancreas. Most of the Cr pool is found in tissues with high-energy demands. Cr enters target …

X-ray structure of dopamine transporter elucidates antidepressant mechanism

A Penmatsa, KH Wang, E Gouaux - Nature, 2013 - nature.com
Abstract Antidepressants targeting Na+/Cl−-coupled neurotransmitter uptake define a key
therapeutic strategy to treat clinical depression and neuropathic pain. However, identifying …

SLC6 neurotransmitter transporters: structure, function, and regulation

AS Kristensen, J Andersen, TN Jørgensen… - Pharmacological …, 2011 - Elsevier
The neurotransmitter transporters (NTTs) belonging to the solute carrier 6 (SLC6) gene
family (also referred to as the neurotransmitter-sodium-symporter family or Na+/Cl …

Crystal structure of a bacterial homologue of Na+/Cl--dependent neurotransmitter transporters

A Yamashita, SK Singh, T Kawate, Y **, E Gouaux - Nature, 2005 - nature.com
Abstract Na+/Cl--dependent transporters terminate synaptic transmission by using
electrochemical gradients to drive the uptake of neurotransmitters, including the biogenic …

SLC6 transporters: structure, function, regulation, disease association and therapeutics

AB Pramod, J Foster, L Carvelli, LK Henry - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
The SLC6 family of secondary active transporters are integral membrane solute carrier
proteins characterized by the Na+-dependent translocation of small amino acid or amino …

Amphetamines, new psychoactive drugs and the monoamine transporter cycle

HH Sitte, M Freissmuth - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2015 - cell.com
In monoaminergic neurons, the vesicular transporters and the plasma membrane
transporters operate in a relay. Amphetamine and its congeners target this relay to elicit their …

Multi-target strategies for the improved treatment of depressive states: conceptual foundations and neuronal substrates, drug discovery and therapeutic application

MJ Millan - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006 - Elsevier
Major depression is a debilitating and recurrent disorder with a substantial lifetime risk and a
high social cost. Depressed patients generally display co-morbid symptoms, and depression …

The solute carrier 6 family of transporters

S Bröer, U Gether - British journal of pharmacology, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The solute carrier 6 (SLC6) family of the human genome comprises transporters for
neurotransmitters, amino acids, osmolytes and energy metabolites. Members of this family …

Pathophysiology and treatment of cystinuria

J Chillarón, M Font-Llitjós, J Fort, A Zorzano… - Nature Reviews …, 2010 - nature.com
Cystinuria is a primary inherited aminoaciduria caused by mutations in the genes that
encode the two subunits (neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBAT and b (0,+) …