Pineapple waste accounts for a significant part of waste accumulated in landfill which will
further contribute to the release of greenhouse gases. With the rising pineapple demands …

Liquid fuels derived from fossil source took thousands of years to be converted to crude oil
and gas. Alternatively, liquid fuel converted from biomass or generally known as biocrudes …

The optimal pre-treatment method and conditions depend on the types of lignocellulose
present due to the complexity and the variability of biomass chemical structures. This study …

The current study compares the biogas production via anaerobic co-digestion of pineapple
waste and cow dung to mono digestion under mesophilic condition, with the goal of …

Abstract The majority 65–80% of the durian (Durio zibethinus) fruit is the shell and seed that
are inedible and cause major issues in waste management. This paper, therefore, outlines …

Anaerobic digestion of pineapple waste appears to be an effective method for non-
renewable energy substitution through biogas production. The potential power generation …

Rambutan seed and peel are generated abundantly during tropical fruit seasons. Poor
management of the waste leads to landfill overload, rapid breakdown of the organic matter …

The swift growth of sectors like steel and coal mining leads to a higher release of heavy
metals like iron into aquatic ecosystems, resulting in water pollution. In this study, the …