A survey of neuromorphic computing and neural networks in hardware

CD Schuman, TE Potok, RM Patton, JD Birdwell… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2017 - arxiv.org
Neuromorphic computing has come to refer to a variety of brain-inspired computers, devices,
and models that contrast the pervasive von Neumann computer architecture. This …

Memory and information processing in neuromorphic systems

G Indiveri, SC Liu - Proceedings of the IEEE, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A striking difference between brain-inspired neuromorphic processors and current von
Neumann processor architectures is the way in which memory and processing is organized …

A reconfigurable on-line learning spiking neuromorphic processor comprising 256 neurons and 128K synapses

N Qiao, H Mostafa, F Corradi, M Osswald… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Implementing compact, low-power artificial neural processing systems with real-time on-line
learning abilities is still an open challenge. In this paper we present a full-custom mixed …

BiCoSS: toward large-scale cognition brain with multigranular neuromorphic architecture

S Yang, J Wang, X Hao, H Li, X Wei… - … on Neural Networks …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The further exploration of the neural mechanisms underlying the biological activities of the
human brain depends on the development of large-scale spiking neural networks (SNNs) …

Plasticity and adaptation in neuromorphic biohybrid systems

R George, M Chiappalone, M Giugliano, T Levi… - Iscience, 2020 - cell.com
Neuromorphic systems take inspiration from the principles of biological information
processing to form hardware platforms that enable the large-scale implementation of neural …

NeuroFlow: a general purpose spiking neural network simulation platform using customizable processors

K Cheung, SR Schultz, W Luk - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2016 - frontiersin.org
NeuroFlow is a scalable spiking neural network simulation platform for off-the-shelf high
performance computing systems using customizable hardware processors such as Field …

Co-learning synaptic delays, weights and adaptation in spiking neural networks

L Deckers, L Van Damme, W Van Leekwijck… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Spiking neural network (SNN) distinguish themselves from artificial neural network (ANN)
because of their inherent temporal processing and spike-based computations, enabling a …

The energy challenges of artificial superintelligence

KM Stiefel, JS Coggan - Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2023 - frontiersin.org
We argue here that contemporary semiconductor computing technology poses a significant
if not insurmountable barrier to the emergence of any artificial general intelligence system …

An FPGA-based massively parallel neuromorphic cortex simulator

RM Wang, CS Thakur, A Van Schaik - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
This paper presents a massively parallel and scalable neuromorphic cortex simulator
designed for simulating large and structurally connected spiking neural networks, such as …

Closed-loop systems and in vitro neuronal cultures: Overview and applications

M Bisio, A Pimashkin, S Buccelli, J Tessadori… - In Vitro Neuronal …, 2019 - Springer
One of the main limitations preventing the realization of a successful dialogue between the
brain and a putative enabling device is the intricacy of brain signals. In this perspective …