To ensure the safety and soundness of the global financial system as well as individual
financial institutions and to reduce systemic risk, numerous policy measures and regulatory …

Under the pressures of environmental pollution and overcapacity, environmental regulation
is adopted by the Chinese government to reduce excess capacity of China's manufacturing …

In the context of promoting high-quality economic development, how to use digital
technology to empower industrial transformation and upgrading, and then drive …

The notion that economic crises induce the adoption of reform ranks among the most widely
accepted concepts in the political economics literature. However, the underlying mechanism …

China's current economic development is faced with the two major problems of
environmental pollution and production overcapacity. Environmental regulation is not only …

This paper studies the role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in promoting central
bank independence (CBI). While anecdotal evidence suggests that the IMF has been …

Abstract Following the 2007–09 Global Financial Crisis many countries have changed their
financial supervisory architecture by increasing the involvement of central banks in …

Country‐specific recommendations (CSRs) were introduced by the Stability and Growth Pact
and offered guidance to countries in fiscal policies. Coordination was very limited and …

Lobbying can provide policy makers with important sector-specific information and thereby
facilitating informed decisions. If going far beyond this, in particular if successfully …

This paper analyzes the role of financial crises in the financial policy reform process,
including the liberalization of the financial system and the strengthening of prudential …