Glia of the human retina

A Reichenbach, A Bringmann - Glia, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The human retina contains three types of glial cells: microglia and two types of macroglia,
astrocytes and Müller cells. Macroglia provide homeostatic and metabolic support to …

Vascular endothelial growth factor in eye disease

JS Penn, A Madan, RB Caldwell, M Bartoli… - Progress in retinal and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Collectively, angiogenic ocular conditions represent the leading cause of irreversible vision
loss in developed countries. In the US, for example, retinopathy of prematurity, diabetic …

The primate fovea: structure, function and development

A Bringmann, S Syrbe, K Görner, J Kacza… - Progress in retinal and …, 2018 - Elsevier
A fovea is a pitted invagination in the inner retinal tissue (fovea interna) that overlies an area
of photoreceptors specialized for high acuity vision (fovea externa). Although the shape of …

Retina in a dish: Cell cultures, retinal explants and animal models for common diseases of the retina

S Schnichels, F Paquet-Durand, M Löscher… - Progress in retinal and …, 2021 - Elsevier
For many retinal diseases, including age-related macular degeneration (AMD), glaucoma,
and diabetic retinopathy (DR), the exact pathogenesis is still unclear. Moreover, the currently …

Visual acuity is correlated with the area of the foveal avascular zone in diabetic retinopathy and retinal vein occlusion

C Balaratnasingam, M Inoue, S Ahn, J McCann… - Ophthalmology, 2016 - Elsevier
Purpose To determine if the area of the foveal avascular zone (FAZ) is correlated with visual
acuity (VA) in diabetic retinopathy (DR) and retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Design Cross …

Development of the primate retinal vasculature

JM Provis - Progress in retinal and eye research, 2001 - Elsevier
Human and macaque retinae have similar retinal vascular anatomy. The general features of
the retinal vascular anatomy of these two primates have much in common with more widely …

Immunological and aetiological aspects of macular degeneration

PL Penfold, MC Madigan, MC Gillies… - Progress in retinal and eye …, 2001 - Elsevier
Aetiological and immunological aspects of AMD, a leading cause of blindness in Western
countries, have been reviewed. Developmental studies suggest that anatomical features …

Adaptation of the central retina for high acuity vision: cones, the fovea and the avascular zone

JM Provis, AM Dubis, T Maddess, J Carroll - Progress in retinal and eye …, 2013 - Elsevier
Presence of a fovea centralis is directly linked to molecular specification of an avascular
area in central retina, before the fovea (or 'pit') begins to form. Modelling suggests that …

Development and pathology of the hyaloid, choroidal and retinal vasculature

M Saint-Geniez, PA D'Amore - The International journal of …, 2004 - dash.harvard.edu
During embryogenesis, the development and differentiation of the eye requires the
concomitant formation of the neural/glial elements along with a dense vascular network. The …

Histologic development of the human fovea from midgestation to maturity

A Hendrickson, D Possin, L Vajzovic, CA Toth - American journal of …, 2012 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: To describe the histologic development of the human central retina from fetal
week (Fwk) 22 to 13 years. DESIGN: Retrospective observational case series. METHODS …