'Stop and search'is a form of police-citizen interaction that is confrontational, often stressful
for those involved, and potentially damaging to the relationship between police and public …

Despite an increase in research relating to racial disparities in policing—particularly in the
area of deadly force—there have been comparatively few attempts to theorize which factors …

Achieving a bright digital future requires knowing and managing the adverse effects of
digitalization. The objective of this paper is to identify, structure, and communicate the most …

This paper presents an innovative methodology to study the application of seasonality (the
existence of cyclical patterns) to help predict the level of crime. This methodology combines …

Oslo, the capital of Norway, is situated in a North European cool climate zone. We
investigate the effect of weather on the overall level of crime in the city, as well as the impact …

This study examines changes in gun violence at the census tract level in Philadelphia, PA
before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Piecewise generalized linear mixed …

The aim of the study was to analyses the system of police performance and determine the
role of the indicator that shows the number of detected criminal offenses in this system. A …

The findings of this study outline the racial differences in stop and frisk decisions by Illinois
officers in consent searches and those based upon reasonable suspicion within the context …

Purpose This study aims to analyze the effects of e-government on corruption prevalence by
using a sample of 29 European countries over the period 2012–2019. Design/methodology …

The settlements' traditional character and architectural texture will strengthen people's sense
of belonging and prevent migration, while local urban identity will be the most significant …