The electricity provider incurs a high costs and investments to transfer the electrical power to
customers in the distribution network. Hence, the reliability of the distribution network (DN) is …

This paper deals with the optimal reconfiguration problem of DC distribution networks by
proposing a new mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) formulation. This MINLP …

A secondary distribution network (SDN), corresponding to the final user low voltage
distribution circuit, is continuously growing due to a persistent increase in load demand …

The distribution system becomes crucial components in the power system. On a daily basis,
the distribution network must supply electrical energy to all consumers whose demand …

This paper presents an efficient algorithm for network reconfiguration associated with DG
allocation to minimize real power losses in radial distribution networks. A modified Binary …

In the particle swarm optimization (PSO), each particle is enhanced based on its own best
experience and one of the local or global best particle in local or global particle swarm …

Rekonfigurasi jaringan distribusi sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi rugi-rugi khususnya
pada daerah yang berpenduduk padat. Berbagai metode dan teknik rekonfigurasi telah …

PSO is one of the famous algorithms that help to find the global solution; in this study, our
main objective is to improve the result found by the PSO algorithm to find the optimal …

The electricity demand has been increasing in recent years. As a result, significant power
losses will occur, resulting in high operational costs and poor power quality. Customer …

This paper addresses the problem of the optimal reconfiguration of medium-voltage
distribution networks by proposing a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) model …