Power to the people? Opportunities and challenges for participatory AI

A Birhane, W Isaac, V Prabhakaran, M Diaz… - Proceedings of the 2nd …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Participatory approaches to artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are gaining
momentum: the increased attention comes partly with the view that participation opens the …

Aligning artificial intelligence with climate change mitigation

LH Kaack, PL Donti, E Strubell, G Kamiya… - Nature Climate …, 2022 - nature.com
There is great interest in how the growth of artificial intelligence and machine learning may
affect global GHG emissions. However, such emissions impacts remain uncertain, owing in …

The bigscience roots corpus: A 1.6 tb composite multilingual dataset

H Laurençon, L Saulnier, T Wang… - Advances in …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
As language models grow ever larger, the need for large-scale high-quality text datasets has
never been more pressing, especially in multilingual settings. The BigScience workshop, a 1 …

In conversation with artificial intelligence: aligning language models with human values

A Kasirzadeh, I Gabriel - Philosophy & Technology, 2023 - Springer
Large-scale language technologies are increasingly used in various forms of
communication with humans across different contexts. One particular use case for these …

Typology of risks of generative text-to-image models

C Bird, E Ungless, A Kasirzadeh - Proceedings of the 2023 AAAI/ACM …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
This paper investigates the direct risks and harms associated with modern text-to-image
generative models, such as DALL-E and Midjourney, through a comprehensive literature …

The participatory turn in ai design: Theoretical foundations and the current state of practice

F Delgado, S Yang, M Madaio, Q Yang - … of the 3rd ACM Conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Despite the growing consensus that stakeholders affected by AI systems should participate
in their design, enormous variation and implicit disagreements exist among current …

Participation is not a design fix for machine learning

M Sloane, E Moss, O Awomolo, L Forlano - Proceedings of the 2nd ACM …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
This paper critiques popular modes of participation in design practice and machine learning.
It examines three existing kinds of participation in design practice and machine learning …

“It is currently hodgepodge”: Examining AI/ML Practitioners' Challenges during Co-production of Responsible AI Values

RA Varanasi, N Goyal - Proceedings of the 2023 CHI conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Recently, the AI/ML research community has indicated an urgent need to establish
Responsible AI (RAI) values and practices as part of the AI/ML lifecycle. Several …

Representation in AI evaluations

AS Bergman, LA Hendricks, M Rauh, B Wu… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Calls for representation in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are
widespread, with" representation" or" representativeness" generally understood to be both …

From preference elicitation to participatory ML: A critical survey & guidelines for future research

M Feffer, M Skirpan, Z Lipton, H Heidari - Proceedings of the 2023 AAAI …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
The AI Ethics community faces an imperative to empower stakeholders and impacted
community members so that they can scrutinize and influence the design, development, and …