Extracellular protein components of amyloid plaques and their roles in Alzheimer's disease pathology

MM Rahman, C Lendel - Molecular Neurodegeneration, 2021 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is pathologically defined by the presence of fibrillar amyloid β (Aβ)
peptide in extracellular senile plaques and tau filaments in intracellular neurofibrillary …

The current status of research on high-density lipoproteins (HDL): a paradigm shift from HDL quantity to HDL quality and HDL functionality

KH Cho - International journal of molecular sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
The quantity of high-density lipoproteins (HDL) is represented as the serum HDL-C
concentration (mg/dL), while the HDL quality manifests as the diverse features of protein and …

The role of apolipoprotein E in Alzheimer's disease

J Kim, JM Basak, DM Holtzman - Neuron, 2009 - cell.com
The ɛ4 allele of apolipoprotein E (APOE) is the major genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's
disease (AD). Although there have been numerous studies attempting to elucidate the …

Biochemistry of amyloid β-protein and amyloid deposits in Alzheimer disease

CL Masters, DJ Selkoe - Cold Spring …, 2012 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Progressive cerebral deposition of the amyloid β-protein (Aβ) in brain regions serving
memory and cognition is an invariant and defining feature of Alzheimer disease. A highly …

Protein misfolding, aggregation and mechanism of amyloid cytotoxicity: An overview and therapeutic strategies to inhibit aggregation

M Zaman, AN Khan, SM Zakariya, RH Khan - International journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Protein and peptides are converted from their soluble forms into highly ordered fibrillar
aggregates under various conditions inside the cell. Such transitions confer diverse …

Phage display derived peptides for Alzheimer's disease therapy and diagnosis

X Zhang, X Zhang, H Gao, G Qing - Theranostics, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an incurable and fatal progressive neurodegenerative disorder
associated with memory and cognition impairment. AD is one of the top medical care …

Deregulation of excitatory neurotransmission underlying synapse failure in Alzheimer's disease

AC Paula‐Lima, J Brito‐Moreira… - Journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Alzheimer′ s disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly. Memory
loss in AD is increasingly attributed to soluble oligomers of the amyloid‐β peptide (AβOs) …

Emerging role of metformin in Alzheimer's disease: a translational view

JA Ríos, JC Bórquez, JA Godoy, JM Zolezzi… - Ageing Research …, 2024 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) constitutes a major public-health issue of our time. Regrettably,
despite our considerable understanding of the pathophysiological aspects of this disease …

Overexpression of human apolipoprotein AI preserves cognitive function and attenuates neuroinflammation and cerebral amyloid angiopathy in a mouse model of …

TL Lewis, D Cao, H Lu, RA Mans, YR Su… - Journal of Biological …, 2010 - jbc.org
To date there is no effective therapy for Alzheimer disease (AD). High levels of circulating
high density lipoprotein (HDL) and its main protein, apolipoprotein AI (apoA-I), reduce the …

Identification and validation of novel cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers for staging early Alzheimer's disease

RJ Perrin, R Craig-Schapiro, JP Malone, AR Shah… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background Ideally, disease modifying therapies for Alzheimer disease (AD) will be applied
during the 'preclinical'stage (pathology present with cognition intact) before severe neuronal …