We review the physics opportunities of the Future Circular Collider, covering its e+ e-, pp, ep
and heavy ion programmes. We describe the measurement capabilities of each FCC …

Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of quarks and gluons, whose interactions can be
described by a local SU (3) gauge symmetry with charges called “color quantum numbers” …

We review the physics opportunities of the Future Circular Collider, covering its e+ e-, pp, ep
and heavy ion programmes. We describe the measurement capabilities of each FCC …

A bstract We present a new model for building up complete exclusive hadronic final states in
high energy nucleus collisions. It is a direct extrapolation of high energy pp collisions (as …

We present a microscopic model for collective effects in high multiplicity proton–proton
collisions, where multiple partonic subcollisions give rise to a dense system of strings. From …

The formation of hadrons is a fundamental process in nature that can be investigated at
particle colliders. As several recent findings demonstrate, with\(\textrm {e}^{+}\textrm {e}^{-}\) …

In a recent article we presented a model for hadronic rescattering, and some results were
shown for pp pp collisions at LHC energies. In order to extend the studies to p A p A and AA …

A bstract The observation of heavy-ion-like behaviour in pp collisions at the LHC suggests
that more physics mechanisms are at play than traditionally assumed. The introduction eg of …

New sets of parameter tunes for two of the colour reconnection models, quantum
chromodynamics-inspired and gluon-move, implemented in the pythia 8 event generator …

Many of the basic ideas in multiparton interaction (MPI) phenomenology were first
developed in the context of the Pythia event generator, and MPIs have been central in its …