The 2023 wearable photoplethysmography roadmap

PH Charlton, J Allen, R Bailón, S Baker… - Physiological …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Photoplethysmography is a key sensing technology which is used in wearable devices such
as smartwatches and fitness trackers. Currently, photoplethysmography sensors are used to …

A review of the effect of skin pigmentation on pulse oximeter accuracy

R Al-Halawani, PH Charlton, M Qassem… - Physiological …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. Pulse oximetry is a non-invasive optical technique used to measure arterial
oxygen saturation (SpO 2) in a variety of clinical settings and scenarios. Despite being one …

A new global definition of acute respiratory distress syndrome

MA Matthay, Y Arabi, AC Arroliga… - American journal of …, 2024 - atsjournals.org
Background: Since publication of the 2012 Berlin definition of acute respiratory distress
syndrome (ARDS), several developments have supported the need for an expansion of the …

Assessment of racial and ethnic differences in oxygen supplementation among patients in the intensive care unit

ER Gottlieb, J Ziegler, K Morley, B Rush… - JAMA internal …, 2022 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Pulse oximetry (SpO 2) is routinely used for transcutaneous monitoring of blood
oxygenation, but it can overestimate actual oxygenation. This is more common in patients of …

An introduction to digital determinants of health

S Chidambaram, B Jain, U Jain, R Mwavu… - PLOS digital …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
In recent years, technology has been increasingly incorporated within healthcare for the
provision of safe and efficient delivery of services. Although this can be attributed to the …

Thinking beyond the device: an overview of human-and equity-centered approaches for health technology design

NM Rodriguez, G Burleson, JC Linnes… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
A shift in the traditional technocentric view of medical device design to a human-centered
one is needed to bridge existing translational gaps and improve health equity. To ensure the …

The unseen Black faces of AI algorithms

A Birhane - 2022 - nature.com
The unseen Black faces of AI algorithms Skip to main content Thank you for visiting nature.com.
You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience …

Racial disparity in oxygen saturation measurements by pulse oximetry: evidence and implications

H Jamali, LT Castillo, CC Morgan, J Coult… - Annals of the …, 2022 - atsjournals.org
The pulse oximeter is a ubiquitous clinical tool used to estimate blood oxygen
concentrations. However, decreased accuracy of pulse oximetry in patients with dark skin …

Current status and future directions: the application of artificial intelligence/machine learning for precision medicine

K Naik, RK Goyal, L Foschini, CW Chak… - Clinical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Technological innovations, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML),
have the potential to expedite the goal of precision medicine, especially when combined …

Clinical outcomes associated with overestimation of oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry in patients hospitalized with COVID-19

A Fawzy, TD Wu, K Wang, KE Sands… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Many pulse oximeters have been shown to overestimate oxygen saturation in
persons of color, and this phenomenon has potential clinical implications. The relationship …